Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25012178›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2015

GIV/girdin links vascular endothelial growth factor signaling to Akt survival signaling in podocytes independent of nephrin.

Honghui Wang, Taro Misaki, Vanessa Taupin, Akiko Eguchi, Pradipta Ghosh, Marilyn G Farquhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Regulating cellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate: "Sources," "sinks," and now, "tunable valves".Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
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  16. Glomerular cell crosstalk.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2016
    Review
  17. Heterotrimeric G protein signaling via GIV/Girdin: Breaking the rules of engagement, space, and time.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Honghui WangDepartments of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and.
Taro MisakiDepartments of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and.
Vanessa TaupinDepartments of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and.
Akiko EguchiMedicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Pradipta GhoshMedicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Marilyn G FarquharDepartments of Cellular and Molecular Medicine and mfarquhar@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
GLOMERULAR CAPILLARIES--NORMAL &PATHOLOGICR01DK017724 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FARQUHAR, MARILYN GIST · 1986 to 2008
$3.6M
Glomerular Capillaries-- Normal and PathologicR37DK017724 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FARQUHAR, MARILYN GIST · 2009 to 2015
$2.7M
Modulation of G proteins by Growth FactorsR01CA160911 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160911NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK017724NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK017724NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK17724NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Podocytes are critically involved in the maintenance of the glomerular filtration barrier and are key targets of injury in many glomerular diseases. Chronic injury leads to progressive loss of podocytes, glomerulosclerosis, and renal failure. Thus, it is essential to maintain podocyte survival and avoid apoptosis after acute glomerular injury. In normal glomeruli, podocyte survival is mediated via nephrin-dependent Akt signaling. In several glomerular diseases, nephrin expression decreases and podocyte survival correlates with increased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling. How VEGF signaling contributes to podocyte survival and prevents apoptosis remains unknown. We show here that Gα-interacting, vesicle-associated protein (GIV)/girdin mediates VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) signaling and compensates for nephrin loss. In puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN), GIV expression increased, GIV was phosphorylated by VEGFR2, and p-GIV bound and activated Gαi3 and enhanced downstream Akt2, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), and mammalian target of rapamycin complex-2 (mTORC2) signaling. In GIV-depleted podocytes, VEGF-induced Akt activation was abolished, apoptosis was triggered, and cell migration was impaired. These effects were reversed by introducing GIV but not a GIV mutant that cannot activate Gαi3. Our data indicate that after PAN injury, VEGF promotes podocyte survival by triggering assembly of an activated VEGFR2/GIV/Gαi3 signaling complex and enhancing downstream PI3K/Akt survival signaling. Because of its important role in promoting podocyte survival, GIV may represent a novel target for therapeutic intervention in the nephrotic syndrome and other proteinuric diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell LineCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNephrosisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPodocytesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCcdc88a protein, ratGnai3 protein, ratGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsnephrinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPuromycin AminonucleosideTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Acell survivalglomerular diseasepodocyteVEGF

Identifiers

PMID25012178
PMCPMC4310647
OpenAlexW2099290969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.