Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25011954›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Chromosome-breakage genomic instability and chromothripsis in breast cancer.

Ewa Przybytkowski, Elizabeth Lenkiewicz, Michael T Barrett, Kathleen Klein, Sheida Nabavi, Celia M T Greenwood, Mark Basik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Neuroblastoma Patients' Outcome and Chromosomal Instability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ewa PrzybytkowskiDepartment of Oncology, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, 3755 Cote Ste-Catherine Road, Montreal, Quebec H3T-1E2, Canada. ewa.przybytkowski@mail.mcgill.ca.
Elizabeth Lenkiewicz
Michael T Barrett
Kathleen Klein
Sheida Nabavi
Celia M T Greenwood
Mark Basik
McGill University · CATranslational Genomics Research Institute · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USJewish General Hospital · CA

Funding

Novel integrative method to detect biomakers of breast cancer resistanceK99LM011595 · NLM · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NABAVI, SHEIDA · 2013 to 2014
$172k
NLM NIH HHS K99 LM011595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromosomal breakage followed by faulty DNA repair leads to gene amplifications and deletions in cancers. However, the mere assessment of the extent of genomic changes, amplifications and deletions may reduce the complexity of genomic data observed by array comparative genomic hybridization (array CGH). We present here a novel approach to array CGH data analysis, which focuses on putative breakpoints responsible for rearrangements within the genome.

resultsWe performed array comparative genomic hybridization in 29 primary tumors from high risk patients with breast cancer. The specimens were flow sorted according to ploidy to increase tumor cell purity prior to array CGH. We describe the number of chromosomal breaks as well as the patterns of breaks on individual chromosomes in each tumor. There were differences in chromosomal breakage patterns between the 3 clinical subtypes of breast cancers, although the highest density of breaks occurred at chromosome 17 in all subtypes, suggesting a particular proclivity of this chromosome for breaks. We also observed chromothripsis affecting various chromosomes in 41% of high risk breast cancers.

conclusionsOur results provide a new insight into the genomic complexity of breast cancer. Genomic instability dependent on chromosomal breakage events is not stochastic, targeting some chromosomes clearly more than others. We report a much higher percentage of chromothripsis than described previously in other cancers and this suggests that massive genomic rearrangements occurring in a single catastrophic event may shape many breast cancer genomes.

Indexed as

Chromosome BreakageBreast NeoplasmsChromosomes, HumanComparative Genomic HybridizationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomic InstabilityGenomicsHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Grading

Identifiers

PMID25011954
PMCPMC4227294
OpenAlexW2106181475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.