Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25010712›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Features and risk factors of nonfatal injury among the rural children: a survey of seven schools in a mountain area in Southwest China.

Xiu-Quan Shi, Yong-Hong Qi, Dan Shi, Cheng Yan, Junxin Shi, Bo-Ling Cao, Dan Liu, Li-Rong Luo, Hai-Yan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mountain Child: Systematic Literature Review.Maternal and child health journal · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiu-Quan ShiEpidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Yong-Hong QiEpidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Dan ShiCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Zunyi City, Zunyi, China.
Cheng YanCenter for Disease Control and Prevention of Zunyi City, Zunyi, China.
Junxin ShiCenter for Injury Research and Policy, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Bo-Ling CaoEpidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Dan LiuEpidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Li-Rong LuoAffiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Hai-Yan WangEpidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, China.
Zunyi Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College · CNThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the patterns and risk factors of nonfatal injuries among rural mountain-area children in southwest China.

methodsA stratified sampling method was used to recruit rural children aged 8 to 17 years (mainly 9-14 years) from 7 schools. Self-reported injuries during the past 12 months and relevant concerns were collected from June to December 2012 by using a structured questionnaire in a class interview.

resultsThe mean age of the 2,854 children was 12.2 ± 1.5 years. The probability of annual injury was 16.7% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 15.3-18.1%), with slightly higher injury risk for boys than girls (17.7% vs. 16.0%; P>0.05). The top 3 causes of injuries were falls (37.3%), animal-related incidents (20.6%), and burns (14.9%). The main injury risk factors included being involved in a violent episode (odds ratio [OR] 1.34, 95% CI 1.08-1.66, P = 0.007), maltreatment by parents or guardians (1.42, 1.17-1.72, P<0.001), and being from a single-child family (1.30, 1.10-1.66, P = 0.039). Older age was a protective factor (0.81, 0.76-0.87, P<0.001).

conclusionsThe incidence of nonfatal injury among rural children was high, and falls were the leading cause. Younger children and boys from poor-care and poor-living environments were at increased risk of injury, which requires urgent attention. Injury prevention programs targeting these issues are needed in this mountain area and similar rural regions of China.

Indexed as

EcosystemHealth SurveysAccidentsAdolescentChildChinaFamilyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk FactorsRural PopulationSchoolsWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID25010712
PMCPMC4092098
OpenAlexW1963532243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.