Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25010559›Full record

ArticleMethods (San Diego, Calif.)2014

Engineering synthetic TALE and CRISPR/Cas9 transcription factors for regulating gene expression.

Ami M Kabadi, Charles A Gersbach

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods (San Diego, Calif.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Computational design of sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Transcriptional regulation ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ami M KabadiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States.
Charles A GersbachDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States; Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, United States. Electronic address: charles.gersbach@duke.edu.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Engineering Targeted Epigenetic Modifiers for Precise Control of Gene RegulationR01DA036865 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, GREGORY E, GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Engineering Morphogenetic Factors for Enhanced Genetic ReprogrammingDP2OD008586 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 2011 to 2011
$2.4M
Genome Editing of Stem Cells for Analysis of Osteoarthritis Causal VariantsR21AR065956 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A., GUILAK, FARSHID · 2014 to 2015
$382k
Spatially Controlled Gene Delivery of Morphogenetic Factors from Woven ScaffoldsR03AR061042 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSBACH, CHARLES A. · 2011 to 2013
$224k
NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR061042NIAMS NIH HHS R03AR061042NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR065956NIAMS NIH HHS R21AR065956NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036865NIDA NIH HHS R01DA036865NIH HHS DP2 OD008586NIH HHS DP2OD008586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engineered DNA-binding proteins that can be targeted to specific sites in the genome to manipulate gene expression have enabled many advances in biomedical research. This includes generating tools to study fundamental aspects of gene regulation and the development of a new class of gene therapies that alter the expression of endogenous genes. Designed transcription factors have entered clinical trials for the treatment of human diseases and others are in preclinical development. High-throughput and user-friendly platforms for designing synthetic DNA-binding proteins present innovative methods for deciphering cell biology and designing custom synthetic gene circuits. We review two platforms for designing synthetic transcription factors for manipulating gene expression: Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) and the RNA-guided clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 system. We present an overview of each technology and a guide for designing and assembling custom TALE- and CRISPR/Cas9-based transcription factors. We also discuss characteristics of each platform that are best suited for different applications.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationBase SequenceClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA-Binding ProteinsGenetic EngineeringHumansMolecular Sequence DataProtein Structure, SecondaryTranscription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsCas9CRISPRGene regulationGene therapyGenetic reprogrammingProtein engineeringSynthetic biologyTALETAL effectorTranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID25010559
PMCPMC4175060
OpenAlexW1971059826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.