Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25010119›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

Intervening on conflict, parental bonds, and sexual risk acts among adolescent children of mothers living with HIV.

Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, Judith A Stein, Eric Rice

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Interventions for Orphans and Vulnerable Children Affected by HIV/AIDS Worldwide.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Perceived Bonding by Parents Living with HIV and Their Adolescent Children.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary Jane Rotheram-BorusDepartment of Psychology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Judith A SteinDepartment of Psychology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Eric RiceSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
NEW MODELS &METHODS FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE RESEARCHP01DA001070 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BENTLER, PETER M · 1985 to 2012
$14.6M
MOTHERS LIVING WITH HIV AND THEIR ADOLESCENT CHILDRENR01MH068194 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM, MARY JANE · 2003 to 2007
$7.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NIAID NIH HHS 5P30AI028697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIDA NIH HHS DA- 01070-38NIMH NIH HHS MH-068194NIMH NIH HHS MH58107NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn 1993-1994, a psychosocial intervention conducted in New York City significantly improved outcomes for parents living with HIV and their adolescent children over six years. We examine if the intervention benefits are similar for adolescents of mothers living with HIV (MLH) in 2004-2005 in Los Angeles when MLH's survival had increased substantially.

methodsAdolescents of MLH in Los Angeles (N = 256) aged 12-20 years old were randomized with their MLH to either: 1) a standard care condition (n = 120 adolescent-MLH dyads); or 2) an intervention condition consisting of small group activities to build coping skills (n = 136 adolescent-MLH dyads, 78% attended the intervention). At 18 months, 94.7% of adolescents were reassessed. Longitudinal structural equation modeling examined if intervention participation impacted adolescents' relationships with parents and their sexual risk behaviors.

resultsCompared to the standard care, adolescents in the intervention condition reported significantly more positive family bonds 18 months later. Greater participation by MLH predicted fewer family conflicts, and was indirectly associated with less adolescent sexual risk behavior at the 18 month follow-up assessment. Anticipated developmental patterns were observed--sexual risk acts increased with age. Reports were also consistent with anticipated gender roles; girls reported better bonds with their mothers at 18 months, compared to boys.

conclusionsAdolescents of MLH have better bonds with their mothers as a function of participating in a coping skills intervention and reduced sexual risk-taking as a function of MLH intervention involvement.

Indexed as

Conflict, PsychologicalObject AttachmentRisk-TakingAdolescentChildFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMothersSexual BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25010119
PMCPMC4092062
OpenAlexW2076208149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.