Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009803›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2014

Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation during the Suckling Period on Auditory Neural Conduction in n-3 Fatty Acid-Deficient Rat Pups.

Vida Rahimi, Saeid Farahani, Atoosa Saeidpour, Shohre Jalaie, Parvane Mahdi

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Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vida RahimiDepartment of Audiology , School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Saeid FarahaniDepartment of Audiology , School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Atoosa SaeidpourDepartment of Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shohre JalaieDepartment of Statistics, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parvane MahdiDepartment of Audiology , School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOmega-3 fatty acid, particularly in the form of fish oil, has a structural and biological role in various systems of the body. The auditory and nervous systems are both influenced by omega-3 fatty acids, with omega-3 deficiency having devastating effects on both systems. Numerous studies have attempted to investigate this further. This study aimed to evaluate neural conduction in n-3 fatty acid-deficient rat pups following supplementation with fish oil during the suckling period. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this interventional and experimental study, omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil (FO) were fed to rat pups of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-deficient dams. Changes in auditory neural conduction were compared with those of control and n-3 PUFA-deficient groups using auditory brainstem response (ABR). The parameters of interest were P1, P3, and P4 absolute latency, P1-P3, P1-P4, and P3-P4 interpeak latency (IPL), and P4/P1 amplitude ratio. The rat pups were given oral FO, 5 ml/g weight for 17 days, between the age of 5 and 21 days.

resultsNo significant group differences were observed in P1 and P3 absolute latency (P>0.05), but there was a significant difference in P4 (P≤0.05). The n-3 PUFA-deficient + vehicle group had the most prolonged (the worst) P1-P4 IPL and P3-P4 IPL compared with control and n-3 PUFA-deficient + FO groups. There was no significant difference in P1-P4 IPL and P3-P4 IPL between the n-3 PUFA-deficient + FO group and the control group (P>0.05). There was a significant effect of diet on P1-P4 IPL and P3-P4 IPL between groups (P≤0.05).

conclusionThe results of present study showed the effect of omega-3 deficiency on auditory neural structure during pregnancy and the lactation period. Additionally, we observed reduced reduction in devastating effects on neural conduction in n-3 fatty acid-deficient rat pups following the supplementation of FO during the suckling period.

Indexed as

Auditory Brainstem ResponseFish oiln-3 Fatty Acid DeficiencyRat pups.

Identifiers

PMID25009803
PMCPMC4087852

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