Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009697›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2014

Houttuynia cordata Improves Cognitive Deficits in Cholinergic Dysfunction Alzheimer's Disease-Like Models.

Eugene Huh, Hyo Geun Kim, Hanbyeol Park, Min Seo Kang, Bongyong Lee, Myung Sook Oh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Sodium Houttuyfonate AmelioratesMediators of inflammation · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Nutrients · 2020
    Article
  7. The Interplay Between Beta-Amyloid 1-42 (AβFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  8. Neuro-Behavioral Profile and Toxicity of the Essential Oil ofIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2020
    Article
  9. Norcepharadione B attenuates HExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Edaravone injection ameliorates cognitive deficits in rat model of Alzheimer's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2015
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eugene HuhCollege of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University.
Hyo Geun KimCollege of Pharmacy and Kyung Hee East-West Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University ; Department of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea.
Hanbyeol ParkDepartment of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea.
Min Seo KangCollege of Pharmacy and Kyung Hee East-West Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University.
Bongyong LeeCollege of Pharmacy and Kyung Hee East-West Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University.
Myung Sook OhCollege of Pharmacy and Kyung Hee East-West Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University ; Department of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a result of dementia of diverse causes, such as cholinergic dysfunction and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Houttuynia cordata Thunb. (Saururaceae) has long been used as a traditional herbal medicine. It has biological activities including protective effects against amyloid beta (Aβ) toxicity, via regulation of calcium homeostasis, in rat hippocampal cells. To extend previous reports, we investigated the effects of water extracts of H. cordata herb (HCW) on tauopathies, also involving calcium influx. We then confirmed the effects of HCW in improving memory impairment and neuronal damage in mice with Aβ-induced neurotoxicity. We also investigated the effects of HCW against scopolamine-induced cholinergic dysfunction in mice. In primary neuronal cells, HCW inhibited the phosphorylation of tau by regulating p25/p35 expression in Aβ-induced neurotoxicity. In mice with Aβ-induced neurotoxicity, HCW improved cognitive impairment, as assessed with behavioral tasks, such as novel object recognition, Y-maze, and passive avoidance tasks. HCW also inhibited the degeneration of neurons in the CA3 region of the hippocampus in Aβ-induced neurotoxicity. Moreover, HCW, which had an IC50 value of 79.7 μg/ml for acetylcholinesterase inhibition, ameliorated scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment significantly in Y-maze and passive avoidance tasks. These results indicate that HCW improved cognitive impairment, due to cholinergic dysfunction, with inhibitory effects against tauopathies and cholinergic antagonists, suggesting that HCW may be an interesting candidate to investigate for the treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Amyloid betaCholinergic dysfunctionCognitive impairmentHouttuynia cordataNeuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID25009697
PMCPMC4060079
OpenAlexW1993084349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.