Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009656›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2014

Downregulation of CD40 expression contributes to the accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in gastric tumors.

Jin Shen, Xiaojuan Chen, Zhenxing Wang, Guangbo Zhang, Weichang Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Harnessing the potential of CD40 agonism in cancer therapy.Cytokine & growth factor reviews · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. CD45Cell death & disease · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells: Fuel the Fire.Biochemistry & physiology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Xiaojuan ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Zhenxing WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Guangbo ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China ; Key Laboratory of Medicine and Clinical Immunology of Jiangsu Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Weichang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China ; Key Laboratory of Medicine and Clinical Immunology of Jiangsu Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, P.R. China.
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

Intervention of immune tolerance by small molecules to enhance immune therapyR01CA127483 · NCI · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHEN, SHU-HSIA · 2008 to 2018
$3.4M
Myeloid Suppressor Cell-Mediated Immune Suppression of Tumor Specific T CellsR01CA109322 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHEN, SHU-HSIA · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
Combination gene therapy for metastatic colon cancerR01CA070337 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI CHEN, SHU-HSIA · 2002 to 2010
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070337NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109322NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An elevated number of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in tumor-bearing hosts has been recognized as a crucial mediator of tumor progression due to the cells potent ability to suppress antitumor immunity. Cluster of differentiation (CD) 40, as a suppressive phenotype expressed in MDSCs, is essential for MDSC-mediated immune suppression and the expansion of T regulatory cells. However, whether CD40 exerts a direct effect on the accumulation of MDSCs remains unclear. In the present study, CD40 was observed to be highly expressed on the MDSCs obtained from mice bearing gastric tumors. Notably, a significant decrease in the level of CD40 expression was observed in addition to an increased number of MDSCs during tumor progression. Further analysis revealed that the MDSC levels were found to positively correlate with tumor progression and that CD40 expression levels inversely correlate with the accumulation of MDSCs. To confirm the potent correlation between CD40 expression and the accumulation of MDSCs, the apoptosis of the MDSCs was detected using agonistic anti-CD40 treatment. The results indicated that CD40 activation induces apoptosis in MDSCs and that the downregulation of CD40 expression may contribute to MDSC accumulation by facilitating MDSC resistance to apoptosis. Thus, these observations provide a novel mechanism to improve our understanding of the involvement of CD40 in MDSC accumulation during cancer development.

Indexed as

apoptosisCD40myeloid-derived suppressor cell accumulation

Identifiers

PMID25009656
PMCPMC4081434
OpenAlexW1987564738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.