Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009393›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

DNA methyltransferase3a expression is an independent poor prognostic indicator in gastric cancer.

Xue-Yuan Cao, Hong-Xi Ma, Yan-Hong Shang, Mei-Shan Jin, Fei Kong, Zhi-Fang Jia, Dong-Hui Cao, Yin-Ping Wang, Jian Suo, Jing Jiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Gastric Cancer in the Era of Epigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. DNMT1 Gene Expression in Patients withTheScientificWorldJournal · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular and clinical oncology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue-Yuan CaoXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Hong-Xi MaXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Yan-Hong ShangXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Mei-Shan JinXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Fei KongXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Zhi-Fang JiaXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Dong-Hui CaoXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Yin-Ping WangXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Jian SuoXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Jing JiangXue-Yuan Cao, Jian Suo, Department of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China.
Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the alteration of DNA methyltransferase expression in gastric cancer and to assess its prognostic value.

methodsFrom April 2000 to December 2010, 227 men and 73 women with gastric cancer were enrolled in the study. The expression of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), including DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b, in the 300 cases of gastric carcinoma, of which 85 had paired adjacent normal gastric mucus samples, was evaluated by immunohistochemistry using a tissue microarray. Serum anti-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) IgG was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The relationships between the above results and the clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed. Their prognostic value was evaluated using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsIn gastric cancer, expression of DNMTs was mainly seen in the nucleus. Weak staining was also observed in the cytoplasm. Expression of DNMT1, DNMT3a and DNMT3b in gastric cancer was significantly higher compared to that in the paired control samples (60.0% vs 37.6%, 61.2% vs 4.7%, and 94.1% vs 71.8%, P < 0.01). The overall survival rate was significantly higher in the DNMT3a negative group than in the DNMT3a positive group in gastric cancer patients (Log-rank test, P = 0.032). No significant correlation was observed between DNMT1 and DNMT3b expression and the overall survival time (Log-rank test, P = 0.289, P = 0.347). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that DNMT3a expression (P = 0.025) and TNM stage (P < 0.001), but not DNMT1 (P = 0.54) or DNMT3b (P = 0.62), were independent prognostic factors in gastric cancer. H. pylori infection did not induce protein expression of DNMTs.

conclusionThe results suggest that expression of DNMT3a is an independent poor prognostic indicator in gastric cancer. DNMT3a might play an important role in gastric carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, BacterialBiomarkers, TumorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNA Methyltransferase 3BEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHelicobacter pyloriHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateAntibodies, BacterialBiomarkers, TumorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNA Methyltransferase 3BDNMT1 protein, humanDNMT3A protein, humanImmunoglobulin GDNA methyltransferaseExpressionGastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID25009393
PMCPMC4081693
OpenAlexW2081424026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.