Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009288›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

R9AP targeting to rod outer segments is independent of rhodopsin and is guided by the SNARE homology domain.

Jillian N Pearring, Eric C Lieu, Joan R Winter, Sheila A Baker, Vadim Y Arshavsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Functional compartmentalization of photoreceptor neurons.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Compartmentalization of Photoreceptor Sensory Cilia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jillian N PearringAlbert Eye Research Institute, Duke Eye Center, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710.
Eric C LieuAlbert Eye Research Institute, Duke Eye Center, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710.
Joan R WinterAlbert Eye Research Institute, Duke Eye Center, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710.
Sheila A BakerDepartment of Biochemistry and Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Vadim Y ArshavskyAlbert Eye Research Institute, Duke Eye Center, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710 vadim.arshavsky@duke.edu.
Duke University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Y Arshavsky · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Molecular mechanisms of photoreceptor outer segment morphogenesisR01EY012859 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI ARSHAVSKY, VADIM Y · 2000 to 2022
$10.0M
Protein Targeting in Vertebrate PhotoreceptorsR01EY020542 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BAKER, SHEILA A · 2010 to 2021
$3.7M
The Role of Arf4 in Sorting Photoreceptor Outer Segment ProteinsF32EY022508 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PEARRING, JILLIAN NYDAM · 2012 to 2014
$156k
NEI NIH HHS EY12859NEI NIH HHS EY20542NEI NIH HHS EY22508NEI NIH HHS EY5722NEI NIH HHS F32 EY022508NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012859NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vertebrate photoreceptor cells, rapid recovery from light excitation is dependent on the RGS9⋅Gβ5 GTPase-activating complex located in the light-sensitive outer segment organelle. RGS9⋅Gβ5 is tethered to the outer segment membranes by its membrane anchor, R9AP. Recent studies indicated that RGS9⋅Gβ5 possesses targeting information that excludes it from the outer segment and that this information is overridden by association with R9AP, which allows outer segment targeting of the entire complex. It was also proposed that R9AP itself does not contain specific targeting information and instead is delivered to the outer segment in the same post-Golgi vesicles as rhodopsin, because they are the most abundant transport vesicles in photoreceptor cells. In this study, we revisited this concept by analyzing R9AP targeting in rods of wild-type and rhodopsin-knockout mice. We found that the R9AP targeting mechanism does not require the presence of rhodopsin and further demonstrated that R9AP is actively targeted in rods by its SNARE homology domain.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAnimalsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportRhodopsinRod Cell Outer SegmentMembrane ProteinsR9AP protein, mouseRhodopsin

Identifiers

PMID25009288
PMCPMC4148253
OpenAlexW2318652441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.