Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25009283›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

FUS is sequestered in nuclear aggregates in ALS patient fibroblasts.

Jacob C Schwartz, Elaine R Podell, Steve S W Han, James D Berry, Kevin C Eggan, Thomas R Cech

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Causal ALS genes impact the MHC class II antigen presentation pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. mInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Trends in Understanding the Pathological Roles of TDP-43 and FUS Proteins.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob C SchwartzHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309.
Elaine R PodellHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309.
Steve S W HanDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114 Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute and Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
James D BerryDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114.
Kevin C EgganHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Stem Cell Institute and Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Thomas R CechHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 thomas.cech@colorado.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Analysis of the RNA-binding Protein FUS and Its Role in Neurodegenerative DiseaseK99NS082376 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI SCHWARTZ, JACOB C. · 2013 to 2014
$192k
Regulation of transcription by the RNA-binding protein FUSF32GM095311 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI SCHWARTZ, JACOB C. · 2012 to 2013
$86k
NIGMS NIH HHS 1F32GM095311-01NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM095311NINDS NIH HHS 1K99NS082376-01A1NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS082376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the RNA-binding protein FUS have been shown to cause the neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We investigate whether mutant FUS protein in ALS patient-derived fibroblasts affects normal FUS functions in the nucleus. We investigated fibroblasts from two ALS patients possessing different FUS mutations and a normal control. Fibroblasts from these patients have their nuclear FUS protein trapped in SDS-resistant aggregates. Genome-wide analysis reveals an inappropriate accumulation of Ser-2 phosphorylation on RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) near the transcription start sites of 625 genes for ALS patient cells and after small interfering RNA (siRNA) knockdown of FUS in normal fibroblasts. Furthermore, both the presence of mutant FUS protein and siRNA knockdown of wild-type FUS correlate with altered distribution of RNA Pol II within fibroblast nuclei. A loss of FUS function in orchestrating Ser-2 phosphorylation of the CTD of RNA Pol II is detectable in ALS patient-derived fibroblasts expressing mutant FUS protein, even when the FUS protein remains largely nuclear. A likely explanation for this loss of function is the aggregation of FUS protein in nuclei. Thus our results suggest a specific mechanism by which mutant FUS can have biological consequences other than by the formation of cytoplasmic aggregates.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCell NucleusCells, CulturedFibroblastsHumansPhosphorylationProtein AggregatesRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA InterferenceRNA Polymerase IITranscription Initiation SiteProtein AggregatesRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID25009283
PMCPMC4148247
OpenAlexW2152675476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.