Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25008326›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Avian facial morphogenesis is regulated by c-Jun N-terminal kinase/planar cell polarity (JNK/PCP) wingless-related (WNT) signaling.

Poongodi Geetha-Loganathan, Suresh Nimmagadda, Katherine Fu, Joy M Richman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of Rho GTPases in facial morphogenesis.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  8. The cellular dynamics of neural tube formation.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Neural crest and the origin of species-specific pattern.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Role of JNK during buccopharyngeal membrane perforation, the last step of embryonic mouth formation.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Poongodi Geetha-LoganathanFrom the Department of Oral Health Sciences, Life Sciences Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Suresh NimmagaddaFrom the Department of Oral Health Sciences, Life Sciences Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Katherine FuFrom the Department of Oral Health Sciences, Life Sciences Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Joy M RichmanFrom the Department of Oral Health Sciences, Life Sciences Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada richman@dentistry.ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-102671Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-123536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wingless-related proteins (WNTs) regulate extension of the central axis of the vertebrate embryo (convergent extension) as well as morphogenesis of organs such as limbs and kidneys. Here, we asked whether WNT signaling directs facial morphogenesis using a targeted approach in chicken embryos. WNT11 is thought to mainly act via β-catenin-independent pathways, and little is known about its role in craniofacial development. RCAS::WNT11 retrovirus was injected into the maxillary prominence, and the majority of embryos developed notches in the upper beak or the equivalent of cleft lip. Three-dimensional morphometric analysis revealed that WNT11 prevented lengthening of the maxillary prominence, which was due in part to decreased proliferation. We next determined, using a series of luciferase reporters, that WNT11 strongly induced JNK/planar cell polarity signaling while repressing the β-catenin-mediated pathway. The activation of the JNK-ATF2 reporter was mediated by the DEP domain of Dishevelled. The impacts of altered signaling on the mesenchyme were assessed by implanted Wnt11- or Wnt3a-expressing cells (activates β-catenin pathway) into the maxillary prominence or by knocking down endogenous WNT11 with RNAi. Host cells were attracted to Wnt11 donor cells. In contrast, cells exposed to Wnt3a or the control cells did not migrate. Cells in which endogenous WNT11 was knocked down were more oriented and shorter than those exposed to exogenous WNT11. The data suggest that JNK/planar cell polarity WNT signaling operates in the face to regulate several morphogenetic events leading to lip fusion.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityFaceMorphogenesisSignal TransductionAnimalsBase SequenceChick EmbryoDNA PrimersJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionWnt ProteinsDNA PrimersJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesWnt ProteinsCell MigrationCleft LipCraniofacial DevelopmentDisheveledEmbryoLuciferase Reporter AssayMicromass CultureMorphogenesisOptical Projection TomographyRetrovirus

Identifiers

PMID25008326
PMCPMC4148847
OpenAlexW2038091866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.