Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25007794›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2014

Copy number polymorphisms near SLC2A9 are associated with serum uric acid concentrations.

Robert B Scharpf, Lynn Mireles, Qiong Yang, Anna Köttgen, Ingo Ruczinski, Katalin Susztak, Eitan Halper-Stromberg, Adrienne Tin, Stephen Cristiano, Aravinda Chakravarti and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. An update on the genetics of hyperuricaemia and gout.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert B Scharpf550 N, Broadway, Suite 1101, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. rscharpf@jhu.edu.
Lynn Mireles
Qiong Yang
Anna Köttgen
Ingo Ruczinski
Katalin Susztak
Eitan Halper-Stromberg
Adrienne Tin
Stephen Cristiano
Aravinda Chakravarti
Eric Boerwinkle
Caroline S Fox
Josef Coresh
Wen Hong Linda Kao
Johns Hopkins University · USBoston University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
Genome-Wide Association Analysis in Essential Hypertension (FEHGAS study)R01HL086694 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARAVINDA CHAKRAVARTI · 2007 to 2026
$21.2M
Epidemiology of Venous Thrombosis & Pulmonary EmbolismR01HL059367 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI TANG, WEIHONG · 1998 to 2024
$11.8M
Computational Bioscience Program Training GrantT15LM009451 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Katherina Kechris-Mays, Arjun Krishnan · 2007 to 2026
$11.7M
Epigenetics of Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01DK087635 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KATALIN SUSZTAK · 2009 to 2026
$7.0M
Genome-Wide Association for Loci Influencing CHD and Other Heart, Lung and BloodR01HL087641 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2006 to 2008
$3.7M
Overcoming bias and unwanted variability in next generation sequencingR01HG005220 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI IRIZARRY, RAFAEL ANGEL · 2010 to 2018
$3.6M
Genome-wide Association Study of Cardiac Structure and FunctionR01HL093328 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN S · 2008 to 2011
$2.4M
GWA for Gene-Environment Interaction Effects Influencing CHDU01HG004402 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2007 to 2009
$1.6M
A Genome-Wide Association Study of Ischemic Brain Vascular InjuryR01HL093029 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FORNAGE, MYRIAM · 2009 to 2010
$1.6M
Statistical methods for assessing copy number variation in SNP arraysR00HG005015 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHARPF, ROBERT B. · 2010 to 2012
$741k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NHGRI NIH HHS R00HG005015NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG005220NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004402NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086694NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL086694NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093029NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093328NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093328NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL093328-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL59367NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087635NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950NINDS NIH HHS R01NS017950NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS017950-28NLM NIH HHS T15 LM009451PHS HHS HHSN268200625226C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperuricemia is associated with multiple diseases, including gout, cardiovascular disease, and renal disease. Serum urate is highly heritable, yet association studies of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and serum uric acid explain a small fraction of the heritability. Whether copy number polymorphisms (CNPs) contribute to uric acid levels is unknown.

resultsWe assessed copy number on a genome-wide scale among 8,411 individuals of European ancestry (EA) who participated in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. CNPs upstream of the urate transporter SLC2A9 on chromosome 4p16.1 are associated with uric acid (χ2df2=3545, p=3.19×10-23). Effect sizes, expressed as the percentage change in uric acid per deleted copy, are most pronounced among women (3.974.935.87 [ 2.55097.5 denoting percentiles], p=4.57×10-23) and independent of previously reported SNPs in SLC2A9 as assessed by SNP and CNP regression models and the phasing SNP and CNP haplotypes (χ2df2=3190,p=7.23×10-08). Our finding is replicated in the Framingham Heart Study (FHS), where the effect size estimated from 4,089 women is comparable to ARIC in direction and magnitude (1.414.707.88, p=5.46×10-03).

conclusionsThis is the first study to characterize CNPs in ARIC and the first genome-wide analysis of CNPs and uric acid. Our findings suggests a novel, non-coding regulatory mechanism for SLC2A9-mediated modulation of serum uric acid, and detail a bioinformatic approach for assessing the contribution of CNPs to heritable traits in large population-based studies where technical sources of variation are substantial.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene FrequencyGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalOrganic Anion TransportersPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRegression AnalysisUric AcidWhite PeopleGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeOrganic Anion TransportersSLC2A9 protein, humanurate transporterUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID25007794
PMCPMC4118309
OpenAlexW1965640649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.