Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25004451›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Methaneseleninic acid and γ-Tocopherol combination inhibits prostate tumor growth in Vivo in a xenograft mouse model.

Chandra K Singh, Mary A Ndiaye, Imtiaz A Siddiqui, Minakshi Nihal, Thomas Havighurst, KyungMann Kim, Weixiong Zhong, Hasan Mukhtar, Nihal Ahmad

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Unlocking the Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Tocopherols in cancer: An update.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chandra K SinghDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
Mary A Ndiaye
Imtiaz A Siddiqui
Minakshi Nihal
Thomas Havighurst
KyungMann Kim
Weixiong Zhong
Hasan Mukhtar
Nihal AhmadDepartment of Dermatology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI.
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
SELECT Pre-Clinical Trial of Prostate CancerR01CA114060 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AHMAD, NIHAL · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
Enhancing Bioavailability of ResveratrolR21CA149560 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AHMAD, NIHAL, BAILEY, HOWARD H. · 2010 to 2011
$496k
Resveratrol-Zinc Combination for Prostate CancerR21CA176867 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AHMAD, NIHAL · 2013 to 2014
$355k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114060NCI NIH HHS R01CA114060NCI NIH HHS R21 CA149560NCI NIH HHS R21CA149560NCI NIH HHS R21 CA176867NCI NIH HHS R21CA176867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have shown that vitamin E and selenium possess antiproliferative effects against prostate cancer (PCa). However, results from the Selenium and Vitamin E Cancer Prevention Trial (SELECT) suggest that vitamin E (α-tocopheryl acetate; 400 mg) and/or selenium (L-selenomethionine; 200 μg) were ineffective against PCa in humans. It is arguable that the selected dose/formulation of vitamin E/selenium were not optimal in SELECT. Thus, additional studies are needed to define the appropriate formulations/dose regimens of these agents. Here, we investigated the effect of methaneseleninic acid (MSA; 41 µg/kg) and/or γ-tocopherol (γT; 20.8 mg/kg or 41.7 mg/kg) in Nu/J mice implanted with 22Rν1 tumors. MSA (41 µg/kg) and γT (20.8 mg/kg) combination was most consistent in imparting anti-proliferative response; resulting in a significant decrease in i) tumor volume/weight, ii) serum PSA, and iii) Ki-67 immunostaining. Further, we observed i) an upregulation of pro-apoptosis Bax and a down-regulation of the pro-survival Bcl2, and ii) an increase in pro-apoptosis Bad. Furthermore, the combination resulted in a modulation of apolipoprotein E, selenoprotein P and Nrf2 in a fashion that favors antiproliferative responses. Overall, our study suggested that a combination of MSA and γT, at lower dose regimen, could be useful in PCa management.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, Animalgamma-TocopherolHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeOrganoselenium CompoundsProstatic NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor Assaysgamma-Tocopherolmethylselenic acidOrganoselenium Compounds

Identifiers

PMID25004451
PMCPMC4116510
OpenAlexW2141110752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.