Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25003944›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine

Early adverse life events and resting state neural networks in patients with chronic abdominal pain: evidence for sex differences.

Arpana Gupta, Lisa Kilpatrick, Jennifer Labus, Kirsten Tillisch, Adam Braun, Jui-Yang Hong, Cody Ashe-McNalley, Bruce Naliboff, Emeran A Mayer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Interoceptive Processing in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Racism as a Source of Pain.Journal of general internal medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Alterations in functional connectivity and interactions in resting-state networks in female patients with functional constipation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arpana GuptaFrom the Oppenheimer Family Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Pain and Interoception Network (PAIN) (A.G., L.K., J.L., K.T., A.B., J.-Y.H., C.A.-M., B.N., E.A.M.), Los Angeles, California; Departments of Medicine (L.K., J.L., K.T., B.N., E.A.M.) and Psychiatry (J.L., K.T., B.N., E.A.M.) and Division of Digestive Diseases (A.G., L.K. J.L., K.T., B.N., E.A.M.), David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California; and Ahmanson-Lovelace Brain Mapping Center (E.A.M.), UCLA, Los Angeles, California.
Lisa Kilpatrick
Jennifer Labus
Kirsten Tillisch
Adam Braun
Jui-Yang Hong
Cody Ashe-McNalley
Bruce Naliboff
Emeran A Mayer
Anna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
Women's Health and Functional Visceral Disorders CenterP50DK064539 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 2002 to 2017
$17.5M
PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Neuroimaging biomarkers of Mind-Body treatment response in chronic visceral painR01AT007137 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NALIBOFF, BRUCE D, TILLISCH, KIRSTEN · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Sex-specific genetic architecture of irritable bowel syndromeK01DK085133 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KILPATRICK, LISA A · 2011 to 2015
$640k
Brain mechanisms underlying selective attention in IBSR03DK084169 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LABUS, JENNIFER S · 2009 to 2010
$153k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007137NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK085133NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064539NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK084169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly adverse life events (EALs) and sex have been identified as vulnerability factors for the development of several stress-sensitive disorders, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We aimed to identify disease and sex-based differences in resting state (RS) connectivity associated with EALs in individuals with IBS.

methodA history of EALs before age 18 years was assessed using the early trauma inventory. RS functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to identify patterns of intrinsic brain oscillations in the form of RS networks in 168 people (58 people with IBS, 28 were female; 110 healthy controls, 72 were female). Partial least squares, a multivariate analysis technique, was used to identify disease and sex differences and possible correlations between EALs and functional connectivity in six identified RS networks.

resultsAssociations between EALs and RS networks were observed. Although a history of EALs was associated with altered connectivity in the salience/executive control network to a similar extent in male and female patients with IBS (bootstrap ratio = 3.28-5.61; p = .046), male patients with IBS demonstrated additional EAL-related alterations in the cerebellar network (bootstrap ratio = 3.92-6.79; p = .022).

conclusionsThis cross sectional study identified correlations between RS networks and EALs in individuals with IBS. These results suggest that exposure to EALs before age 18 years can shape adult RS in both male and female patients in the salience/executive control network, a brain network that has been implicated in the pathophysiology of central pain amplification.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsAbdominal PainAdultCerebral CortexChronic PainFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID25003944
PMCPMC4113723
OpenAlexW2317708507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.