Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25003940›Full record

ArticleStem cells and development2014

AMPK knockdown in placental trophoblast cells results in altered morphology and function.

Erica A K Carey, Renee E Albers, Savannah R Doliboa, Martha Hughes, Christopher N Wyatt, David R C Natale, Thomas L Brown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells and development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erica A K Carey1 Program in Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Neuroscience, Cell Biology and Physiology, Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine , Dayton, Ohio.
Renee E Albers
Savannah R Doliboa
Martha Hughes
Christopher N Wyatt
David R C Natale
Thomas L Brown
Wright State University · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

HIF-1 Alpha Regulation of Trophoblast Differentiation in VivoR01HD059969 · NICHD · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, THOMAS L · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase and Oxygen SensingR01HL091836 · NHLBI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WYATT, CHRISTOPHER N. · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091836NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placenta is a transient organ that develops upon the initiation of pregnancy and is essential for embryonic development and fetal survival. The rodent placenta consists of distinct lineages and includes cell types that are analogous to those that make up the human placenta. Trophoblast cells within the labyrinth layer, which lies closest to the fetus, fuse and come in contact with maternal blood, thus facilitating nutrient and waste exchange between the mother and the baby. Abnormalities of the placenta may occur as a result of cellular stress and have been associated with pregnancy-associated disorders: such as preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and placental insufficiency. Cellular stress has also been shown to alter proliferation and differentiation rates of trophoblast cells. This stress response is important for cell survival and ensures continued placental functionality. AMP-activated protein kinase is an important sensor of cellular metabolism and stress. To study the role of AMPK in the trophoblast cells, we used RNA interference to simultaneously knockdown levels of both the AMPK alpha isoforms, AMPKα1 and AMPKα2. SM10 trophoblast progenitor cells were transduced with AMPKα1/2 shRNA and stable clones were established to analyze the effects of AMPK knockdown on important cellular functions. Our results indicate that a reduction in AMPK levels causes alterations in cell morphology, growth rate, and nutrient transport, thus identifying an important role for AMPK in the regulation of placental trophoblast differentiation.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationGene Knockdown TechniquesMiceStem CellsTrophoblastsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesPrkaa1 protein, mousePrkaa2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25003940
PMCPMC4235592
OpenAlexW272346991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.