Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25003008›Full record

ArticleRare diseases (Austin, Tex.)2013

GSK3β is a new therapeutic target for myotonic dystrophy type 1.

Christina Wei, Karlie Jones, Nikolai A Timchenko, Lubov Timchenko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rare diseases (Austin, Tex.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Use of HSALab animal · 2025
    Article
  4. Muscular Dystrophies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Disrupting the Molecular Pathway in Myotonic Dystrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Myotonic Dystrophies: Targeting Therapies for Multisystem Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. CRISPR/Cas9-Induced (CTG⋅CAG)Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina WeiDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX USA.
Karlie JonesDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX USA.
Nikolai A TimchenkoPathology and Immunology; Huffington Center on Aging; Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX USA.
Lubov TimchenkoDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics; Baylor College of Medicine; Houston, TX USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USBipar · FR

Funding

Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2R01AR052791 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 2005 to 2015
$3.1M
Molecular mechanisms of Myotonic Dystrophy 1R01AR044387 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 1997 to 2012
$2.8M
Regulation of Cell Growth by RNA Binding ProteinsR01CA100070 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2003 to 2012
$2.6M
Role of Age in Liver CancerR01CA159942 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Longevity in Long-Lived MiceR01AG028865 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DARLINGTON, GRETCHEN J. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
The toxicity of the RNA CGG repeats in FXTASR21NS078659 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TIMCHENKO, LUBOV T · 2012 to 2013
$422k
Testing the role of chromatin in healthspanR21AG039885 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TIMCHENKO, NIKOLAI A. · 2011 to 2012
$353k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100070NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159942NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044387NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052791NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028865NIA NIH HHS R21 AG039885NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1), an incurable, neuromuscular disease, is caused by the expansion of CTG repeats within the 3' UTR of DMPK on chromosome 19q. In DM1 patients, mutant DMPK transcripts deregulate RNA metabolism by altering CUG RNA-binding proteins. Several approaches have been proposed for DM1 therapy focused on specific degradation of the mutant CUG repeats or on correction of RNA-binding proteins, affected by CUG repeats. One such protein is CUG RNA-binding protein (CUGBP1). The ability of CUGBP1 to increase or inhibit translation depends on phosphorylation at Ser302, which is mediated by cyclin D3-CDK4. The mutant CUG repeats increase the levels of CUGBP1 protein and inhibit Ser302 phosphorylation, leading to the accumulation of CUGBP1 isoforms that repress translation (i.e., CUGBP1(REP)). Elevation of CUGBP1(REP) in DM1 is caused by increased GSK3β kinase, which reduces the cyclin D3-CDK4 pathway and subsequent phosphorylation of CUGBP1 at Ser302. In this review, we discuss our recent discovery showing that correction of GSK3β activity in the DM1 mouse model (i.e., HSA(LR) mice) reduces DM1 muscle pathology. These findings demonstrate that GSK3β is a novel therapeutic target for treating DM1.

Indexed as

CUGBP1CUG repeatsGSK3βlithiummyotonic dystrophy type 1TDZD-8

Identifiers

PMID25003008
PMCPMC3927489
OpenAlexW2054019120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.