Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002805›Full record

ArticlePharmacognosy research2014

Investigation of effects of time of measurement and modes of administration on cadmium accumulation in rat liver under some medicinal plants food supplemented diet.

Chukwuemeka R Nwokocha, Novie Younger-Coleman, Magdalene Nwokocha, Daniel U Owu, Moses Iwuala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacognosy research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Plants Consumption and Liver Health.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chukwuemeka R NwokochaTropical Metabolism Research Institute, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica, West Indies.
Novie Younger-ColemanTropical Metabolism Research Institute, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica, West Indies.
Magdalene NwokochaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston 7, Jamaica, West Indies.
Daniel U OwuDepartment of Physiology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
Moses IwualaDepartment of Biotechnology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT AND

objectivesCadmium (Cd) toxicity leads to cell and organ damage, we comparatively examined the protection ability of different medicinal plants on Cd liver accumulation following different treatment interventions and modes of administration. MATERIALS AND

methodsRats were fed either 7% w/w Zingiber officinale, 7% w/w Allium Sativum, 10% w/w Lycopersicon esculentum, 5%, w/w Garcinia kola (all in rat chow), while Cd (200 ppm) was given in drinking water. Additives were administered together with (mode 1), a week after (mode 2) or a week before metal exposure (mode 3) for a period of six weeks. Cd liver was determined using AAS and compared using analysis of variance (ANOVA).

resultsAll additives significantly (P <0.5) reduced the accumulation of Cd in the liver. After adjusting for time and mode of administration, mean %protection for week 4 was significantly lower by 14.1% (P=0.02) from that for week 2 but the means did not differ with respect to additive used or mode of administration, no statistically significant interaction between modes of administration and either of additives used or time of administration in their respective relationships to percentage protection from Cd.

conclusionAdditives significantly reduced Cd accumulation through a reduction in absorption and enhancement of metal excretion.

Indexed as

Accumulation patternAllium sativumCadmiumGarcinia kolaliverLycopersicon esculentummode of administrationZingiber officinale

Identifiers

PMID25002805
PMCPMC4080505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.