Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002500›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Detouring of cisplatin to access mitochondrial genome for overcoming resistance.

Sean Marrache, Rakesh K Pathak, Shanta Dhar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 245 citations in OpenAlex.

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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean MarracheNanoTherapeutics Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, and.
Rakesh K PathakNanoTherapeutics Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, and.
Shanta DharNanoTherapeutics Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, andDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 shanta@uga.edu.
Nanotherapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Recruitment of a Bioinorganic Chemistry Faculty MemberP30GM092378 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI JOHNSON, MICHAEL K. · 2009 to 2010
$684k
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM092378NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM092378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance of cisplatin therapy is related to extensive repair of cisplatin-modified DNA in the nucleus by the nucleotide excision repair (NER). Delivering cisplatin to the mitochondria to attack mitochondrial genome lacking NER machinery can lead to a rationally designed therapy for metastatic, chemoresistant cancers and might overcome the problems associated with conventional cisplatin treatment. An engineered hydrophobic mitochondria-targeted cisplatin prodrug, Platin-M, was constructed using a strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition chemistry. Efficient delivery of Platin-M using a biocompatible polymeric nanoparticle (NP) based on biodegradable poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)-block-polyethyleneglycol functionalized with a terminal triphenylphosphonium cation, which has remarkable activity to target mitochondria of cells, resulted in controlled release of cisplatin from Platin-M locally inside the mitochondrial matrix to attack mtDNA and exhibited otherwise-resistant advanced cancer sensitive to cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Identification of an optimized targeted-NP formulation with brain-penetrating properties allowed for delivery of Platin-M inside the mitochondria of neuroblastoma cells resulting in ∼17 times more activity than cisplatin. The remarkable activity of Platin-M and its targeted-NP in cisplatin-resistant cells was correlated with the hyperpolarization of mitochondria in these cells and mitochondrial bioenergetics studies in the resistance cells further supported this hypothesis. This unique dual-targeting approach to controlled mitochondrial delivery of cisplatin in the form of a prodrug to attack the mitochondrial genome lacking NER machinery and in vivo distribution of the delivery vehicle in the brain suggested previously undescribed routes for cisplatin-based therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnergy MetabolismGenome, MitochondrialLactic AcidMaleMitochondriaNanoparticlesNeuroblastomaOrgan SpecificityPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerProdrugsCisplatinLactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerProdrugsbrain cancerclick chemistryOXPHOSpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID25002500
PMCPMC4115573
OpenAlexW2142580180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.