Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002428›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

Evaluating bias of illumina-based bacterial 16S rRNA gene profiles.

Katherine Kennedy, Michael W Hall, Michael D J Lynch, Gabriel Moreno-Hagelsieb, Josh D Neufeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed.

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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine KennedyUniversity of Waterloo, Department of Biology, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Michael W HallUniversity of Waterloo, Department of Biology, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Michael D J LynchUniversity of Waterloo, Department of Biology, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Gabriel Moreno-HagelsiebWilfrid Laurier University, Department of Biology, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Josh D NeufeldUniversity of Waterloo, Department of Biology, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada jneufeld@uwaterloo.ca.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Massively parallel sequencing of 16S rRNA genes enables the comparison of terrestrial, aquatic, and host-associated microbial communities with sufficient sequencing depth for robust assessments of both alpha and beta diversity. Establishing standardized protocols for the analysis of microbial communities is dependent on increasing the reproducibility of PCR-based molecular surveys by minimizing sources of methodological bias. In this study, we tested the effects of template concentration, pooling of PCR amplicons, and sample preparation/interlane sequencing on the reproducibility associated with paired-end Illumina sequencing of bacterial 16S rRNA genes. Using DNA extracts from soil and fecal samples as templates, we sequenced pooled amplicons and individual reactions for both high (5- to 10-ng) and low (0.1-ng) template concentrations. In addition, all experimental manipulations were repeated on two separate days and sequenced on two different Illumina MiSeq lanes. Although within-sample sequence profiles were highly consistent, template concentration had a significant impact on sample profile variability for most samples. Pooling of multiple PCR amplicons, sample preparation, and interlane variability did not influence sample sequence data significantly. This systematic analysis underlines the importance of optimizing template concentration in order to minimize variability in microbial-community surveys and indicates that the practice of pooling multiple PCR amplicons prior to sequencing contributes proportionally less to reducing bias in 16S rRNA gene surveys with next-generation sequencing.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ErrorsBacteriaBiasDNA, RibosomalFecesGenes, rRNAHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingReproducibility of ResultsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSoil MicrobiologyDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID25002428
PMCPMC4178620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.