Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25002424›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

Role of oxidative stress in Sclerotial differentiation and aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis in Aspergillus flavus.

Konstantinos Grintzalis, Spyros I Vernardis, Maria I Klapa, Christos D Georgiou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dietary mycotoxin toxicity inAdvances in neurotoxicology · 2026
    Article
  2. Role of theToxins · 2025
    Article
  3. Application of chitosan-based nanomatrix enriched with Melaleuca alternifolia essential oil against the growth of storage fungi and aflatoxin BBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Inhibition of Fungal Growth and Aflatoxin BFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Influence of HToxins · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Synthetic antimicrobial agents inhibit aflatoxin production.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  17. Toxins · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Konstantinos GrintzalisBiochemistry Laboratory, Section of Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Patras, Greece Metabolic Engineering and Systems Biology Laboratory, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Patras, Greece.
Spyros I VernardisMetabolic Engineering and Systems Biology Laboratory, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Patras, Greece.
Maria I KlapaMetabolic Engineering and Systems Biology Laboratory, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Patras, Greece Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.
Christos D GeorgiouBiochemistry Laboratory, Section of Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Patras, Greece c.georgiou@upatras.gr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We show here that oxidative stress is involved in both sclerotial differentiation (SD) and aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis in Aspergillus flavus. Specifically, we observed that (i) oxidative stress regulates SD, as implied by its inhibition by antioxidant modulators of reactive oxygen species and thiol redox state, and that (ii) aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis and SD are comodulated by oxidative stress. However, aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis is inhibited by lower stress levels compared to SD, as shown by comparison to undifferentiated A. flavus. These same oxidative stress levels also characterize a mutant A. flavus strain, lacking the global regulatory gene veA. This mutant is unable to produce sclerotia and aflatoxin B1. (iii) Further, we show that hydrogen peroxide is the main modulator of A. flavus SD, as shown by its inhibition by both an irreversible inhibitor of catalase activity and a mimetic of superoxide dismutase activity. On the other hand, aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis is controlled by a wider array of oxidative stress factors, such as lipid hydroperoxide, superoxide, and hydroxyl and thiyl radicals.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAflatoxin B1Aspergillus flavusHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen SpeciesAflatoxin B1Hydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25002424
PMCPMC4178614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.