Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25000403›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Theranostic studies of human sodium iodide symporter imaging and therapy using 188Re: a human glioma study in mice.

Rui Guo, M Zhang, Yun Xi, Yufei Ma, Sheng Liang, Shuo Shi, Ying Miao, Biao Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Pre- and postmortem imaging of transplanted cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui GuoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
M ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Yun XiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Yufei MaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xin Hua Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Sheng LiangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xin Hua Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Shuo ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Ying MiaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Biao LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, School of medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNXinHua Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the role of 188Re in human sodium iodide symporter (hNIS) theranostic gene-mediated human glioma imaging and therapy in model mice.

methodsThe human glioma cell line U87 was transfected with recombinant lentivirus encoding the hNIS gene under the control of cytomegalovirus promoter (U87-hNIS). The uptake and efflux of 188Re were determined after incubating the cells with 188Re. 188Re uptake experiments in the presence of various concentrations of sodium perchlorate were carried out. In vitro cell killing tests with 188Re were performed. U87-hNIS mediated 188Re distribution, imaging and therapy in nude mice were also tested.

resultsU87-hNIS cell line was successfully established. The uptake of 188Re in U87-hNIS cells increased up to 26-fold compared to control cells, but was released rapidly with a half-life of approximately 4 minutes. Sodium perchlorate reduced hNIS-mediated 188Re uptake to levels of control cell lines. U87-hNIS cells were selectively killed following exposure to 188Re, with a survival of 21.4%, while control cells had a survival of 92.1%. Unlike in vitro studies, U87-hNIS tumor showed a markedly increased 188Re retention even 48 hours after 188Re injection. In the therapy study, there was a significant difference in tumor size between U87-hNIS mice (317±67 mm3) and control mice (861±153 mm3) treated with 188Re for 4 weeks (P<0.01).

conclusionThe results indicate that inserting the hNIS gene into U87 cells is sufficient to induce specific 188Re uptake, which has a cell killing effect both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, our study, based on the function of hNIS as a theranostic gene allowing noninvasive imaging of hNIS expression by 188Re scintigraphy, provides detailed characterization of in vivo vector biodistribution and level, localization, essential prerequisites for precise planning and monitoring of clinical gene therapy that aims to individualize gene therapy concept.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsDiagnostic ImagingGenetic VectorsGliomaHumansMiceRadionuclide ImagingRheniumSodium-Iodide SymportersSymportersTissue DistributionTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysRheniumSodium-Iodide SymportersSymporters

Identifiers

PMID25000403
PMCPMC4084984
OpenAlexW2085881283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.