Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24999424›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2014

Adolescent risk factors for purging in young women: findings from the national longitudinal study of adolescent health.

Eric M Stephen, Jennifer Rose, Lindsay Kenney, Francine Rosselli-Navarra, Ruth Striegel Weissman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Symptom trajectories into eating disorders: A systematic review of longitudinal, nonclinical studies in children/adolescents.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A systematic review of the relationship between weight status perceptions and weight loss attempts, strategies, behaviours and outcomes.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2018
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric M StephenDepartment of Psychology, Wesleyan University, 207 High Street, Middletown, CT 06459, USA.
Jennifer RoseDepartment of Psychology, Wesleyan University, 207 High Street, Middletown, CT 06459, USA.
Lindsay KenneyDepartment of Psychology, Wesleyan University, 207 High Street, Middletown, CT 06459, USA.
Francine Rosselli-NavarraDepartment of Psychology, Manchester Community College, Great Path MS#4, Manchester, CT, USA.
Ruth Striegel WeissmanDepartment of Psychology, Wesleyan University, 207 High Street, Middletown, CT 06459, USA.
Wesleyan University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere exists a dearth of prospective adolescent eating disorder studies with samples that are large enough to detect small or medium sized effects for risk factors, that are generalizable to the broader population, and that follow adolescents long enough to fully capture the period of development when the risk of eating disorder symptoms occurring is highest. As a result, the purpose of this study was to examine psychosocial risk factors for purging for weight control in a nationally representative sample of adolescents. Data were extracted from the restricted-use data sets of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Waves I-III), selecting females with valid demographic and purging information (N = 5,670).

resultsThe prevalence of purging was 0.88% at Wave II and 0.56% at Wave III. In multivariable multinomial logistic regressions, purging at Wave II was predicted by parental poverty and low levels of self-esteem at Wave I; purging at Wave III was predicted by body mass index and the frequency of delinquent behaviors at Wave I.

conclusionsIndividuals with high body mass index, individuals with low self-esteem, and individuals in families experiencing economic hardship appear specifically at risk for the development of purging behaviors in later years and may benefit from more targeted prevention efforts.

Indexed as

AdolescentEating disordersPurging behaviorRisk factorsWeight control

Identifiers

PMID24999424
PMCPMC4081801
OpenAlexW2132329192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.