Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24999134›Full record

ArticleGlobal journal of health science2014

Predictors of the size of prosthetic aortic valve and in-hospital mortality in aortic valve replacement.

Muhammad Shahzeb Khan, Faizan Imran Bawany, Mudassir Iqbal Dar, Muhammad Umer Ahmed, Mehwish Hussain, Mohammad Hussham Arshad, Asadullah Khan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global journal of health science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Aortic prosthetic size predictor in aortic valve replacement.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad Shahzeb KhanDow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. shahzebkhan@gmail.com.
Faizan Imran Bawany
Mudassir Iqbal Dar
Muhammad Umer Ahmed
Mehwish Hussain
Mohammad Hussham Arshad
Asadullah Khan
Dow University of Health Sciences · PKCivil Hospital Karachi · PKAga Khan University Hospital · PKZiauddin University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe hypothesized that gender, age, aortic root dimension, blood group and Left Ventricular End Diastolic and Systolic Diameters may have a significant correlation with the size of mechanical valve used.

methodsWe included 48 patients retrospectively who had been operated at a single tertiary hospital. All patients with aortic stenosis or regurgitation were included in the study. Patients who had undergone previous cardiac surgery or concomitant surgical procedures, such as coronary artery bypass grafting, were excluded from the study.

resultsThe median size of the valves used in males (23mm) and females (21mm) were significantly different (P = 0.001). Size of the valve used was significantly associated with Left Ventricular End Systolic Diameter (LVESD) (r = 0.327, P = 0.007) and aortic root dimension (r = 0.526, P < 0.001). Moreover, significantly higher values of LVESD were observed in the expired patients (P = 0.023).

conclusionThis study shows that aortic root dimension and gender may be important predictors for the size of the prosthetic aortic valve used in aortic valve replacement. Our study also concludes that LVESD has significant relationship with in-hospital mortality. However, more long term clinical trials should be conducted to confirm these relationships.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisHospital MortalityABO Blood-Group SystemAdultAge FactorsAortic ValveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsABO Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID24999134
PMCPMC4825237
OpenAlexW1980711305

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.