Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24998970›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2014

Evaluation of Aroclor 1260 exposure in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Banrida Wahlang, Ming Song, Juliane I Beier, K Cameron Falkner, Laila Al-Eryani, Heather B Clair, Russell A Prough, Tanasa S Osborne, David E Malarkey, J Christopher States and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Sex-specific effects of acute chlordane exposure in the context of steatotic liver disease, energy metabolism and endocrine disruption.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2023
    Article
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Banrida WahlangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Ming SongDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Juliane I BeierDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
K Cameron FalknerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Laila Al-EryaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Heather B ClairDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Russell A ProughDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Tanasa S OsborneCellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
David E MalarkeyCellular and Molecular Pathology Branch, National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
J Christopher StatesDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Matthew C CaveDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA; The Robley Rex Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Louisville, KY 40206, USA. Electronic address: matt.cave@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USLouisville VA Medical Center · US

Funding

PCBs worsen obesity/metabolic syndrome through 'toxic metabolic endotoxemia'R01ES021375 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CAVE, MATTHEW C · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Zinc supplementation in alcoholic cirrhosisK23AA018399 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CAVE, MATTHEW C · 2010 to 2014
$1.0M
Summer Environmental Health Sciences Training ProgramT35ES014559 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Matthew C Cave, Daniel Joseph Conklin · 2006 to 2026
$751k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA018399NIAAA NIH HHS K23AA018399]NIEHS NIH HHS 1R01ES021375NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021375NIEHS NIH HHS T35 ES014559NIEHS NIH HHS T35ES14559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic pollutants associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in epidemiologic studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hepatic effects of a PCB mixture, Aroclor 1260, whose composition mimics human bioaccumulation patterns, in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity (DIO). Male C57Bl/6J mice were fed control diet or 42% high fat diet (HFD) and exposed to Aroclor 1260 (20mg/kg or 200mg/kg in corn oil) for 12weeks. A glucose tolerance test was performed; plasma/tissues were obtained at necropsy for measurements of adipocytokine levels, histology, and gene expression. Aroclor 1260 exposure was associated with decreased body fat in HFD-fed mice but had no effect on blood glucose/lipid levels. Paradoxically, Aroclor 1260+HFD co-exposed mice demonstrated increased hepatic inflammatory foci at both doses while the degree of steatosis did not change. Serum cytokines, ALT levels and hepatic expression of IL-6 and TNFα were increased only at 20mg/kg, suggesting an inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine production at the 200mg/kg exposure. Aroclor 1260 induced hepatic expression of cytochrome P450s including Cyp3a11 (Pregnane-Xenobiotic Receptor target) and Cyp2b10 (constitutive androstane receptor target) but Cyp2b10 inducibility was diminished with HFD-feeding. Cyp1a2 (aryl hydrocarbon Receptor target) was induced only at 200mg/kg. In summary, Aroclor 1260 worsened hepatic and systemic inflammation in DIO. The results indicated a bimodal response of PCB-diet interactions in the context of inflammation which could potentially be explained by xenobiotic receptor activation. Thus, PCB exposure may be a relevant "second hit" in the transformation of steatosis to steatohepatitis.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAdipose TissueAnimalsAroclorsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBlood GlucoseCholesterolCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P450 Family 2DietEnvironmental PollutantsFatty LiverGene ExpressionGlucose Tolerance TestInflammationLiverAdipokinesaroclor 1260AroclorsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBlood GlucoseCholesterolCyp2b10 protein, mouseCyp3a11 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P450 Family 2Environmental PollutantsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSteroid HydroxylasesToll-Like Receptor 4TriglyceridesAhRAroclor 1260CARNAFLDPCBsPXR

Identifiers

PMID24998970
PMCPMC4225625
OpenAlexW2013328321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.