Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24998955›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2014

Associations between hOGG1 Ser326Cys polymorphism and increased body mass index and fasting glucose level in the Japanese general population.

Megumi Hara, Kazuyo Nakamura, Hinako Nanri, Yuichiro Nishida, Asahi Hishida, Sayo Kawai, Nobuyuki Hamajima, Yoshikuni Kita, Sadao Suzuki, Eva Mariane Mantjoro and 8 more

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Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Megumi HaraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University.
Kazuyo Nakamura
Hinako Nanri
Yuichiro Nishida
Asahi Hishida
Sayo Kawai
Nobuyuki Hamajima
Yoshikuni Kita
Sadao Suzuki
Eva Mariane Mantjoro
Keizo Ohnaka
Hirokazu Uemura
Daisuke Matsui
Isao Oze
Haruo Mikami
Michiaki Kubo
Hideo Tanaka
Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort (J-MICC) Study Group
Nagoya University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPSaga University · JPCenter for Genomic Science · ITChiba Cancer Center · JPKagoshima University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPKyushu University · JPNagoya City University · JPShiga University of Medical Science · JPShowa University · JPSt. Mary's College · JPTokushima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence suggests that Ser326Cys, a genetic polymorphism of human 8-oxoguanine glycosylase 1 (hOGG1), is associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes; however, the underlying mechanism is unclear. Recently, an animal study showed a significant association between the hOGG1 genotype and obesity, although evidence for such an association in humans is limited. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between the hOGG1 genotype and body mass index (BMI) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels.

methodsCross-sectional analysis was conducted using the baseline survey data from a Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study, which included 1793 participants aged 40-69 years. The hOGG1 polymorphism was detected using a multiplex polymerase chain reaction-based invader assay. Multiple linear regression, analysis of covariance, and logistic regression were used to control for confounding variables.

resultsThe Cys allele was significantly associated with increased BMI, FBG level, and total cholesterol (TC) level, even after adjustment for gender, age, energy intake, alcohol, smoking, physical activity, and family history of diabetes. An association with BMI was still observed after further adjustment for FBG and TC, but not for the study area (Amami or the mainland). The Cys/Cys genotype was significantly more prevalent in the participants with higher BMI (>27.5 kg/m(2)). However, the impact of genotype decreased and significance disappeared after adjusting for the study area.

conclusionsThe present results suggest that the study area being inside Japan confounds the association between hOGG1 genotype and obesity.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexFastingPolymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesDNA GlycosylasesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedObesityBlood GlucoseCholesterolDNA Glycosylasesoxoguanine glycosylase 1, human

Identifiers

PMID24998955
PMCPMC4150008
OpenAlexW2164245938

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.