ArticleJournal of epidemiology2014
Acute effects of outdoor air pollution on emergency department visits due to five clinical subtypes of coronary heart diseases in shanghai, china.
Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Air Pollution and Temperature: a Systematic Review of Ubiquitous Environmental Exposures and Sudden Cardiac Death.Current environmental health reports · 2023Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of case-crossover and time-series studies of short term outdoor nitrogen dioxide exposure and ischemic heart disease morbidity.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020Pooled it
- Association between PMBMC public health · 2020Pooled it
- Cardiorespiratory health effects of gaseous ambient air pollution exposure in low and middle income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2018Pooled it
- Short-term exposure to particulate air pollution and risk of myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015Pooled it
- Association between meteorological factors, air pollutants and daily hospitalizations of coronary heart disease in rural areas of southern Xinjiang, China.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Effects of major air pollutants on angina hospitalizations: a correlation study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Short-term exposure to various ambient air pollutants and emergency department visits for cause-stable ischemic heart disease: a time-series study in Shanghai, China.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Rural-urban differences in associations between air pollution and cardiovascular hospital admissions in Guangxi, southwest China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- The short-term effects and burden of particle air pollution on hospitalization for coronary heart disease: a time-stratified case-crossover study in Sichuan, China.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022Article
- The Impact of Short-Term Outdoor Air Pollution on Clinical Status and Prognosis of Hospitalized Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Treated with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Household Air Pollution and Angina Pectoris in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Cross-Sectional Evidence from the World Health Survey 2002-2003.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Relationship between different particle size fractions and all-cause and cause-specific emergency ambulance dispatches.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020Article
- Short-term effects of particulate matter exposure on emergency room visits for cardiovascular disease in Lanzhou, China: a time series analysis.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020Article
- Correlation between air pollution and hospitalization due to myocardial infarction.ARYA atherosclerosis · 2019Article
- Acute effects of air pollutants on daily mortality and hospitalizations due to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.Journal of thoracic disease · 2019Article
- Acute effect of fine and coarse particular matter on cardiovascular visits in Ningbo, China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018Article
- Ambient air pollution and daily hospital admissions for cardiovascular diseases in Arak, Iran.ARYA atherosclerosis · 2017Article
- Acute Effects of Particulate Air Pollution on Ischemic Heart Disease Hospitalizations in Shanghai, China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017Article
- Acute Effects of Particulate Air Pollution on the Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease in Shanghai, China.PloS one · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAir pollution can be a contributing cause to the development and exacerbation of coronary heart disease (CHD), but there is little knowledge about the acute effects of air pollution on different clinical subtypes of CHD.
methodsWe conducted a time-series study to investigate the association of air pollution (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter < 10 µm [PM10], sulfur dioxide [SO2], and nitrogen dioxide [NO2]) on emergency department (ED) visits due to five different subtypes of CHD in Shanghai, China, from 2010 to 2012. We applied an over-dispersed Poisson generalized addictive model to analyze the associations after controlling for the seasonality, day of the week, and weather conditions.
resultsWe identified a total of 47 523 ED visits for CHD. A 10-µg/m(3) increase in the present-day concentrations of PM10, SO2, and NO2 was associated with respective increases of 1.10% (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.33%-1.87%), 0.90% (95% CI -0.14%-1.93%), and 1.44% (95% CI 0.63%-2.26%) for total ED visits for CHD. These associations varied greatly by clinical type, with strong effects on sudden cardiac death, moderate effects on acute myocardial infarction and angina, weak effects on ischemic cardiomyopathy, and no effect on occult CHD. The associations were stronger among people aged 65 years or more than in younger individuals and in the cool season versus the warm one.
conclusionsOutdoor air pollution may have different effects of air pollution on 5 subtypes of CHD. Our results might be useful for the primary prevention of various subtypes of CHD exacerbated by air pollution.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.