Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24997544›Full record

ReviewEating and weight disorders : EWD2014

Renal complications in anorexia nervosa.

Chantal Stheneur, Sebastien Bergeron, Anne-Laure Lapeyraque

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Efficacy of Pharmacological Treatment of Depression in Anorexia Nervosa and Underweight Patients: A Systematic Review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Renal Function in Patients Hospitalized With Anorexia Nervosa Undergoing Refeeding: Findings From the Study of Refeeding to Optimize Inpatient Gains.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Anorexia nervosa-an update.Der Nervenarzt · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Review
  19. Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis in an adolescent female: Answers.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chantal StheneurPediatrics Department, Adolescent Medicine Section, Sainte-Justine Hospital, 3175 Côte-Sainte-Catherine Road, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada, chantal.stheneur.hsj@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
Sebastien Bergeron
Anne-Laure Lapeyraque
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnorexia nervosa is a malady with possible long-lasting physiological consequences. Among these, little is known about the renal effects, which remain rarely investigated.

methodsA literature review was conducted using electronic databases and manual search of relevant articles, discussing the renal impacts of anorexia nervosa.

resultsRenal failure has been described in malnourished patients, but the optimal non-invasive tool to assess the glomerular function rate in this population needs to be further evaluated. Significant disruptions in osmolar regulation, even in the absence of potomania, arise from multiple factors: hypothalamic dysfunction, intrinsic renal insufficiency, and use of psychotropic medications. Urinary urgency and nocturnal enuresis are frequent symptoms, rarely reported by patients. Among hydroelectrolytic disorders, hypokalemia is the most frequent, especially in settings of vomiting or medication misuse. Hyponatremia, hypomagnesemia, and hypophosphatemia may also be encountered. Urinary lithiases are relatively frequent as a consequence of dehydration, laxative use, or both.

conclusionInvestigation and follow-up of the renal function are essential in patients with an eating disorder, especially when the illness has been present for a long time.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaHumansHypokalemiaHyponatremiaKidneyKidney DiseasesOsmotic PressureRenal Insufficiency, Chronic

Identifiers

PMID24997544
OpenAlexW1999108547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.