Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24995342›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2014

No evidence of viral transmission following long-term implantation of agarose encapsulated porcine islets in diabetic dogs.

Lawrence S Gazda, Horatiu V Vinerean, Melissa A Laramore, Richard D Hall, Joseph W Carraway, Barry H Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Monitoring for PERV Following Xenotransplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Survival of encapsulated islets: More than a membrane story.World journal of transplantation · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lawrence S GazdaThe Rogosin Institute-Xenia Division, 740 Birch Road, Xenia, OH 45385, USA ; The Rogosin Institute, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Horatiu V VinereanFlorida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Melissa A LaramoreThe Rogosin Institute-Xenia Division, 740 Birch Road, Xenia, OH 45385, USA.
Richard D HallBob Evans Farms, Inc., New Albany, OH 43054, USA.
Joseph W CarrawayNAMSA, Northwood, OH 43619, USA.
Barry H SmithThe Rogosin Institute, New York, NY 10021, USA ; NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
The Rogosin Institute · USFlorida International University · USNew York Hospital Queens · USNorthwood University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously described the use of a double coated agarose-agarose porcine islet macrobead for the treatment of type I diabetes mellitus. In the current study, the long-term viral safety of macrobead implantation into pancreatectomized diabetic dogs treated with pravastatin (n = 3) was assessed while 2 dogs served as nonimplanted controls. A more gradual return to preimplant insulin requirements occurred after a 2nd implant procedure (days 148, 189, and >652) when compared to a first macrobead implantation (days 9, 21, and 21) in all macrobead implanted animals. In all three implanted dogs, porcine C-peptide was detected in the blood for at least 10 days following the first implant and for at least 26 days following the second implant. C-peptide was also present in the peritoneal fluid of all three implanted dogs at 6 months after 2nd implant and in 2 of 3 dogs at necropsy. Prescreening results of islet macrobeads and culture media prior to transplantation were negative for 13 viruses. No evidence of PERV or other viral transmission was found throughout the study. This study demonstrates that the long-term (2.4 years) implantation of agarose-agarose encapsulated porcine islets is a safe procedure in a large animal model of type I diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightC-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DogsInsulinIslets of LangerhansMalePravastatinSepharoseSwineTime FactorsC-PeptideInsulinPravastatinSepharose

Identifiers

PMID24995342
PMCPMC4068064
OpenAlexW2048469052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.