Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24995043›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2014

Whole-genome sequencing of clarithromycin resistant Helicobacter pylori characterizes unidentified variants of multidrug resistant efflux pump genes.

Akira Iwamoto, Toshihito Tanahashi, Rina Okada, Yukio Yoshida, Kaoru Kikuchi, Yoshihide Keida, Yoshiki Murakami, Lin Yang, Koji Yamamoto, Shin Nishiumi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. OptimizingGut and liver · 2023
    Review
  6. Whole Genome Sequencing for StudyingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Deciphering complex antibiotic resistance patterns inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Clinical Implications ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. A Survey ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Trends inMicrobial genomics · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review of current diagnostic methods and advances inWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akira IwamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Toshihito TanahashiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan ; Department of Medical Pharmaceutics, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, 4-19-1 Motoyama-kita, Higashinada-ku, Kobe 658-8558, Japan.
Rina OkadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Yukio YoshidaDivision of Internal Medicine, Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, 281 Miyazato, Uruma-city, Okinawa 904-2293, Japan.
Kaoru KikuchiDivision of Internal Medicine, Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, 281 Miyazato, Uruma-city, Okinawa 904-2293, Japan.
Yoshihide KeidaDivision of Internal Medicine, Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, 281 Miyazato, Uruma-city, Okinawa 904-2293, Japan.
Yoshiki MurakamiDepartment of Hepatology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3 Asahimachi, Abeno-ku, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Lin YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Koji YamamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Shin NishiumiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Masaru YoshidaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Takeshi AzumaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Kobe University · JPOkinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClarithromycin (CLR) is the key drug in eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, and widespread use of CLR has led to an increase in primary CLR-resistant H. pylori. The known mechanism of CLR resistance has been established in A2146G and A2147G mutations in the 23S rRNA gene, but evidence of the involvement of other genetic mechanisms is lacking. Using the MiSeq platform, whole-genome sequencing of the 19 clinical strains and the reference strain ATCC26695 was performed to identify single nucleotide variants (SNVs) of multi-drug resistant efflux pump genes in the CLR-resistant phenotype.

resultsBased on sequencing data of ATCC26695, over one million sequencing reads with over 50-fold coverage were sufficient to detect SNVs, but not indels in the bacterial genome. Sequencing reads of the clinical isolates ranged from 1.82 to 10.8 million, and average coverage ranged from 90.9- to 686.3-fold, which were acceptable criteria for detecting SNVs. Utilizing the conventional approach of allele-specific PCR, point mutations in the 23S rRNA gene were detected in 12 clinical resistant isolates, but not in 7 clinical susceptible isolates. All sequencing reads of CLR-resistant strains had a G mutation in an identical position of the 23S rRNA gene. In addition, genetic variants of four gene clusters (hp0605-hp0607, hp0971-hp0969, hp1327-hp1329, and hp1489-hp1487) of TolC homologues, which have been implicated in multi-drug resistance, were examined. Specific SNVs were dominantly found in resistant strains.

conclusionsGene clusters of TolC homologues are involved in CLR susceptibility profiles in individual H. pylori strains. Whole-genome sequencing has yielded novel understanding of genotype-phenotype relationships.

Indexed as

ClarithromycinHelicobacter pyloriMultidrug effluxTolC homologWhole-genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID24995043
PMCPMC4079918
OpenAlexW2114943342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.