Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24994118›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Combined BRAF(V600E)- and SRC-inhibition induces apoptosis, evokes an immune response and reduces tumor growth in an immunocompetent orthotopic mouse model of anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Pierre Vanden Borre, Viswanath Gunda, David G McFadden, Peter M Sadow, Shohreh Varmeh, Maria Bernasconi, Sareh Parangi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Thyroid Cancers Exhibit Oncogene-Enhanced Macropinocytosis that Is Restrained by IGF1R and Promote Albumin-Drug Conjugate Response.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre Vanden BorreDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Viswanath GundaDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
David G McFaddenThyroid Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Peter M SadowDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shohreh VarmehDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Maria BernasconiDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sareh ParangiDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

The Role of BRAF Mutation in Thyroid Cancer InvasionR01CA149738 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PARANGI, SAREH · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
"Comparative gene resequencing in mouse cancer models"K08CA160658 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCFADDEN, DAVID GLENN · 2011 to 2015
$900k
Thyroid Cell Signaling: Targeting Src and BRAFF32CA177282 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VANDEN BORRE, PIERRE BENOIT · 2013 to 2014
$50k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA177282NCI NIH HHS F32CA177282NCI NIH HHS K08 CA160658NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149738NCI NIH HHS R01CA149738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic (ATC) and refractory papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) lack effective treatments. Inhibition of either oncogenic BRAF or SRC has marked anti-tumor effects in mouse models of thyroid cancer, however, neither drug induces notable apoptosis. Here we report that the SRC-inhibitor dasatinib further sensitizes BRAFV600E-positive thyroid cancer cells to the BRAFV600E-inhibitor PLX4720. Combined treatment with PLX4720 and dasatinib synergistically inhibited proliferation and reduced migration in PTC and ATC cells. Whereas PLX4720 did not induce robust apoptosis in thyroid cancer cells, combined treatment with dasatinib induced apoptosis in 4 of 6 lines. In an immunocompetent orthotopic mouse model of ATC, combined PLX4720 and dasatinib treatment significantly reduced tumor volume relative to PLX4720 treatment alone. Immune cell infiltration was increased by PLX4720 treatment and this effect was maintained in mice treated with both PLX4720 and dasatinib. Further, combined treatment significantly increased caspase 3 cleavage in vivo relative to control or either treatment alone. In conclusion, combined PLX4720 and dasatinib treatment induces apoptosis, increases immune cell infiltration and reduces tumor volume in a preclinical model of ATC, suggesting that the combination of these FDA-approved drugs may have potential for the treatment of patients with ATC or refractory PTC.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalHumansIndolesMicePhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafsrc-Family KinasesSulfonamidesThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticIndolesPLX 4720Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafsrc-Family KinasesSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID24994118
PMCPMC4147301
OpenAlexW2119444838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.