Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24993984›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2015

Airway cell involvement in intermittent hypoxia-induced airway inflammation.

C Philippe, Y Boussadia, V Prulière-Escabasse, J F Papon, C Clérici, D Isabey, A Coste, E Escudier, M P d'Ortho

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Vascular endothelial growth factor levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Impact of NOJournal of applied toxicology : JAT · 2025
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Nasal nitric oxide in sleep-disordered breathing in children.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Inflammation in sleep apnea: an update.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

C PhilippeINSERM, U955, Equipe 13, Créteil, France, carole.philippe@psl.aphp.fr.
Y Boussadia
V Prulière-Escabasse
J F Papon
C Clérici
D Isabey
A Coste
E Escudier
M P d'Ortho

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRespiratory inflammation has been described in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, but it is unknown whether the increased neutrophil and interleukin (IL)-8 levels observed in induced sputum reflect systemic or local airway inflammation. We assessed the potential role of resident cells in intermittent hypoxia-induced airway inflammation.

methodsAirway epithelial cells (AEC) and bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMC) were exposed to intermittent hypoxia (IH) in vitro. Cell supernatants were assessed for matrix metalloproteinase, growth factor, and cytokine expression. The role of IH on neutrophil and BSMC migration capacities was evaluated, and the effect of supernatants from IH-exposed or control AEC was tested.

resultsCompared to normoxic conditions, 24 h of exposure to IH induced a significant increase of MMP-9 and MMP-2 expression and pro-MMP-9 activation (p < 0.05), and IL-8 (p < 0.05), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AA (p < 0.05), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (p < 0.05) expression by AEC and VEGF expression (p = 0.04) by BSMC. Neutrophil chemotaxis and BSMC migration were enhanced by IH and supernatants of IH-exposed AEC (112.00 ± 4.80 versus 0.69 ± 0.43 %, p = 0.0053 and 247 ± 76 versus 21 ± 23, p = 0.009 respectively). This enhanced BSMC migration was totally abolished in the presence of an antibody blocking PDGF-AA.

conclusionsThese data suggest a specific inflammatory response of airway cells to IH, independently of systemic events.

Indexed as

AdultEpithelial CellsHumansHypoxiaInflammation MediatorsIn Vitro TechniquesMyocytes, Smooth MuscleRespiratory MucosaSleep Apnea, ObstructiveInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.