Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24993944›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2014

Induction of ectopic taste buds by SHH reveals the competency and plasticity of adult lingual epithelium.

David Castillo, Kerstin Seidel, Ernesto Salcedo, Christina Ahn, Frederic J de Sauvage, Ophir D Klein, Linda A Barlow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Taste dysfunction in Long COVID.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Developing and regenerating a sense of taste.Current topics in developmental biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David CastilloDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Graduate Program in Cell Biology, Stem Cells and Development, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Kerstin SeidelProgram in Craniofacial and Mesenchymal Biology and Department of Orofacial Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94131, USA.
Ernesto SalcedoDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Christina AhnDepartment of Molecular Biology, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Frederic J de SauvageDepartment of Molecular Biology, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Ophir D KleinProgram in Craniofacial and Mesenchymal Biology and Department of Orofacial Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94131, USA Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94131, USA Institute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94131, USA ophir.klein@ucsf.edu linda.barlow@ucdenver.edu.
Linda A BarlowDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA Graduate Program in Cell Biology, Stem Cells and Development, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA ophir.klein@ucsf.edu linda.barlow@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

NIDCD P30 Core: Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell CenterP30DC004657 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FINGER, THOMAS E · 2000 to 2014
$7.6M
Mechanisms of Adult Taste Bud RegenerationR01DC012383 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARLOW, LINDA A · 2012 to 2021
$3.4M
An evolutionary-developmental approach to stem cells using teeth as a modelDP2OD007191 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KLEIN, OPHIR D · 2010 to 2010
$2.3M
The role of Bmi1 in regulation of dental stem cellsR01DE021420 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KLEIN, OPHIR D · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Molecular mechanisms of taste bud development.R01DC008373 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARLOW, LINDA A · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Tissue interactions in taste bud developmentR01DC012675 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARLOW, LINDA A · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
REGULATION OF STAGE SPECIFIC PROCESSES DURING STEM CELL BASED DENTAL RENEWALK99DE024214 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SEIDEL, KERSTIN · 2014 to 2015
$202k
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004657NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008373NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012383NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012675NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE024214NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021420NIH HHS 1-DP2-OD007191NIH HHS DP2 OD007191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taste buds are assemblies of elongated epithelial cells, which are innervated by gustatory nerves that transmit taste information to the brain stem. Taste cells are continuously renewed throughout life via proliferation of epithelial progenitors, but the molecular regulation of this process remains unknown. During embryogenesis, sonic hedgehog (SHH) negatively regulates taste bud patterning, such that inhibition of SHH causes the formation of more and larger taste bud primordia, including in regions of the tongue normally devoid of taste buds. Here, using a Cre-lox system to drive constitutive expression of SHH, we identify the effects of SHH on the lingual epithelium of adult mice. We show that misexpression of SHH transforms lingual epithelial cell fate, such that daughter cells of lingual epithelial progenitors form cell type-replete, onion-shaped taste buds, rather than non-taste, pseudostratified epithelium. These SHH-induced ectopic taste buds are found in regions of the adult tongue previously thought incapable of generating taste organs. The ectopic buds are composed of all taste cell types, including support cells and detectors of sweet, bitter, umami, salt and sour, and recapitulate the molecular differentiation process of endogenous taste buds. In contrast to the well-established nerve dependence of endogenous taste buds, however, ectopic taste buds form independently of both gustatory and somatosensory innervation. As innervation is required for SHH expression by endogenous taste buds, our data suggest that SHH can replace the need for innervation to drive the entire program of taste bud differentiation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAllelesAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageCrosses, GeneticEmbryonic Stem CellsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumFemaleHedgehog ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionStem CellsTamoxifenHedgehog ProteinsShh protein, mouseTamoxifenCell lineageMouse molecular geneticsRegenerationTaste

Identifiers

PMID24993944
PMCPMC4197660
OpenAlexW2110519645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.