Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24993689›Full record

ArticleAnnals of emergency medicine2014

Dating violence among male and female youth seeking emergency department care.

Vijay Singh, Maureen A Walton, Lauren K Whiteside, Sarah Stoddard, Quyen Epstein-Ngo, Stephen T Chermack, Rebecca M Cunningham

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of emergency medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01051141 (Optimizing Brief Alcohol Intervention for Underage Drinkers in the ER), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01051141 nacompletednot on this map

Optimizing Brief Alcohol Intervention for Underage Drinkers in the ER

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2010 to 2014Enrolled870ConditionsAlcohol MisuseArmsComputer-delivered Brief Intervention (CBI), Intervener-delivered Brief Intervention (IBI), Adapted Motivational Enhancement Therapy (AMET)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. A Research Agenda for Emergency Medicine-based Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vijay SinghInjury Center and Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: vijaysin@umich.edu.
Maureen A WaltonAddiction Research Center and Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Lauren K WhitesideDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Sarah StoddardDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Quyen Epstein-NgoAddiction Research Center and Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Stephen T ChermackAddiction Research Center and Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Rebecca M CunninghamInjury Center and Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

Funding

The Unviersity of Michigan Injury CenterR49CE002099 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M. · 2012 to 2018
$5.6M
Optimizing Brief Alcohol Intervention for Underage Drinkers in the ERR01AA018122 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CUNNINGHAM, REBECCA M., WALTON, MAUREEN A · 2009 to 2013
$3.5M
ACL HHS R49CE002099NCIPC CDC HHS 5R49CE002099NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002099NIAAA NIH HHS AA018122NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveWe determine prevalence and correlates of dating violence, dating victimization, and dating aggression among male and female patients aged 14 to 20 years seeking emergency department (ED) care.

methodsThis was a systematic sampling of subjects aged 14 to 20 years seeking care at a single large academic ED between September 2010 and March 2013. Participants completed a computerized, self-administered, cross-sectional survey of demographics, dating violence from physical abuse measures of the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory, associated behaviors, and ED health service use. Separate analyses were conducted for male and female patients.

resultsFour thousand three hundred eighty-nine youths (86.1% participation rate) were screened, and 4,089 (mean age 17.5 years; 58% female patients) were eligible for analysis. Almost 1 in 5 female patients (n=215; 18.4%) and 1 in 8 male patients (n=212; 12.5%) reported past-year dating violence. Of female patients, 10.6% reported dating victimization and 14.6% dating aggression, whereas of male patients, 11.7% reported dating victimization and 4.9% reported dating aggression. Multivariate analyses showed that variables associated with any male dating violence were black race (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 2.26; 95% CI 1.54 to 3.32), alcohol misuse (AOR 1.03; 95% CI 1.00 to 1.06), illicit drug use (AOR 2.38; 95% CI 1.68 to 3.38), and depression (AOR 2.13; 95% CI 1.46 to 3.10); any female dating violence was associated with black race (AOR 1.68; 95% CI 1.25 to 2.25), public assistance (AOR 1.64; 95% CI 1.28 to 2.09), grades D and below (AOR 1.62; 95% CI 1.07 to 2.43), alcohol misuse (AOR 1.04; 95% CI 1.02 to 1.07), illicit drug use (AOR 2.85; 95% CI 2.22 to 3.66), depression (AOR 1.86; 95% CI 1.42 to 2.44), and any past year ED visit for intentional injury (AOR 2.64; 95% CI 1.30 to 5.40).

conclusionNearly 1 of 6 male and female patients aged 14 to 20 years and seeking ED care report recent dating violence, and health disparities remain among this population. Dating violence was strongly associated with alcohol, illicit drug use, and depression and correlated with previous ED service use among female youths. ED interventions should consider addressing these associated health conditions, as well as improving screening protocols to address dating violence among male and female youths.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcoholismCrime VictimsCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIllicit DrugsMaleMichiganRisk FactorsViolenceYoung AdultIllicit Drugs

Identifiers

PMID24993689
PMCPMC4177973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.