Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24992996›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2014

Hyperglycemia 3 days after esophageal cancer surgery is associated with an increased risk of postoperative infection.

Naoko Ito, Takeshi Iwaya, Kenichiro Ikeda, Yusuke Kimura, Yuji Akiyama, Masafumi Konosu, Kaoru Ishida, Hisataka Fujiwara, Koki Otsuka, Hiroyuki Nitta and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A case of perioperative artificial pancreas therapy for a patient with esophageal cancer with type 1 diabetes.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Early postoperative hyperglycemia as a predictor of postoperative infectious complications and overall survival in non-diabetic patients with esophageal cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Screening for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Are We Asking the Impossible?Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Effectiveness of intervention with a perioperative multidisciplinary support team for radical esophagectomy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Intensive Glycemic Control in Cardiac Surgery.Current diabetes reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoko ItoDepartment of Surgery, Iwate Medical University, School of Medicine, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505, Japan.
Takeshi Iwaya
Kenichiro Ikeda
Yusuke Kimura
Yuji Akiyama
Masafumi Konosu
Kaoru Ishida
Hisataka Fujiwara
Koki Otsuka
Hiroyuki Nitta
Masahiro Kashiwaba
Keisuke Koeda
Satoshi Nishizuka
Masaru Mizuno
Akira Sasaki
Go Wakabayashi
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative hyperglycemia is associated with infectious complications after various types of surgery. Our objective was to determine whether postoperative blood glucose levels up to 1 week after highly invasive esophageal cancer surgery are associated with the incidence of postoperative infections (POIs).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective chart review of 109 consecutive thoracic esophageal squamous cell cancer patients who underwent invasive esophagectomy with thoracotomy and laparotomy. The incidence of postoperative POIs and risk factors for POIs, including postoperative blood glucose levels, were evaluated.

resultsOf the 109 patients, 37 (34.0 %) developed POIs. Clinically, 73.0 % of the POIs became evident on or after postoperative day 4 (median, 5.25 days; interquartile range, 3.00-9.25 days). On and after postoperative day 3, chronological changes in blood glucose levels were significantly different between two groups of patients with or without POIs, as indicated by repeated measures ANOVA (P = 0.006). Multivariate logistic regression analysis results showed that an increased blood glucose concentration on postoperative day 3 was a significant risk factor for POIs.

conclusionsOur findings suggested that postoperative hyperglycemia on postoperative day 3 was a predictive factor of POIs after highly invasive esophageal cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Age FactorsBlood GlucoseCarcinoma, Squamous CellCatheter-Related InfectionsCholecystitisEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyHumansHyperglycemiaIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPneumoniaRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24992996
OpenAlexW1971036489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.