Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24992880›Full record

ArticleHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

Disparities in patients presenting to the emergency department with potential acute coronary syndrome: it matters if you are Black or White.

Holli A DeVon, Larisa A Burke, Heather Nelson, Julie J Zerwic, Barth Riley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of acupuncture for angina in an underserved diverse population.Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2022
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  7. Ethnic minorities treated with new-generation drug-eluting coronary stents in two European randomised clinical trials.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Holli A DeVonUniversity of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: hdevon1@uic.edu.
Larisa A BurkeUniversity of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA.
Heather NelsonSalem Health Systems, Salem, OR, USA.
Julie J ZerwicUniversity of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA.
Barth RileyUniversity of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USSalem Hospital · US

Funding

The Influence of Gender on Symptom Characteristics During Acute Coronary SyndromeR01NR012012 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEVON, HOLLI A · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012012NINR NIH HHS R01NR012012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore disparities between non-Hispanic Blacks and non-Hispanic Whites presenting to the emergency department (ED) with potential acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

backgroundIndividuals with fewer resources have worse health outcomes and these individuals are disproportionately those of color.

methodsThis prospective study enrolled 663 patients in four EDs. Clinical presentation, treatment, and patient-reported outcome variables were measured at baseline, 1, and 6 months.

resultsBlacks with confirmed ACS were younger; had lower income; less education; more risk factors; more symptoms, and longer prehospital delay at presentation compared to Whites. Blacks experiencing palpitations, unusual fatigue, and chest pain were more than 3 times as likely as Whites to have ACS confirmed. Blacks with ACS had more clinic visits and more symptoms 1 month following discharge.

conclusionsSignificant racial disparities remain in clinical presentation and outcomes for Blacks compared to Whites presenting to the ED with symptoms suggestive of ACS.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanWhite PeopleAcute Coronary SyndromeAdultAgedDiabetes ComplicationsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareProspective StudiesRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAcute coronary syndromeAfrican AmericanHealth disparitiesRaceSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID24992880
PMCPMC4082800
OpenAlexW1964661855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.