Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24992486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2014

Multilevel analysis of air pollution and early childhood neurobehavioral development.

Ching-Chun Lin, Shih-Kuan Yang, Kuan-Chia Lin, Wen-Chao Ho, Wu-Shiun Hsieh, Bih-Ching Shu, Pau-Chung Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of prenatal exposure to NOEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Air Pollution-Related Neurotoxicity Across the Life Span.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Air Pollution during Pregnancy and Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorder in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Chun LinInstitute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, 17 Syujhou Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan. ccleuven@gmail.com.
Shih-Kuan YangInstitute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, 17 Syujhou Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan. skyang530@gmail.com.
Kuan-Chia LinDepartment of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei 10845, Taiwan. kuanchia@ntunhs.edu.tw.
Wen-Chao HoInstitute of Environmental Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan. wcho@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Wu-Shiun HsiehDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and Hospital, Taipei 10055, Taiwan. hsiehws@ntu.edu.tw.
Bih-Ching ShuInstitute of Allied Health Sciences and School of Nursing, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan. shubih@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Pau-Chung ChenInstitute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, 17 Syujhou Road, Taipei 10055, Taiwan. pchen@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the association between the ambient air pollution levels during the prenatal and postnatal stages and early childhood neurobehavioral development, our study recruited 533 mother-infant pairs from 11 towns in Taiwan. All study subjects were asked to complete childhood neurobehavioral development scales and questionnaires at 6 and 18 months. Air pollution, including particulate matter ≤10 μm (PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3), and hydrocarbons, was measured at air quality monitoring stations in the towns where the subjects lived. Multilevel analyses were applied to assess the association between air pollution and childhood neurobehavioral development during pregnancy and when the children were 0 to 6 months, 7 to 12 months, and 13 to 18 months old. At 18 months, poor subclinical neurodevelopment in early childhood is associated with the average SO2 exposure of prenatal, during all trimesters of pregnancy and at postnatal ages up to 12 months (first trimester β = -0.083, se = 0.030; second and third trimester β = -0.114, se = 0.045; from birth to 12 months of age β = -0.091, se = 0.034). Furthermore, adverse gross motor below average scores at six months of age were associated with increased average non-methane hydrocarbon, (NMHC) levels during the second and third trimesters (β = -8.742, se = 3.512). Low-level SO2 exposure prenatally and up to twelve months postnatal could cause adverse neurobehavioral effects at 18 months of age. Maternal NMHC exposure during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy would be also associated with poor gross motor development in their children at 6 months of age.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAir PollutantsAir PollutionCarbon MonoxideChild DevelopmentEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHumansHydrocarbonsInfantInfant BehaviorInfant, NewbornLanguageMaleMotor SkillsNitrogen DioxideAir PollutantsCarbon MonoxideHydrocarbonsNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate MatterSulfur Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID24992486
PMCPMC4113847
OpenAlexW2040086184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.