Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24992469›Full record

ArticleChest2014

Unique predictors of mortality in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with systemic sclerosis in the REVEAL registry.

Lorinda Chung, Harrison W Farber, Raymond Benza, Dave P Miller, Lori Parsons, Paul M Hassoun, Michael McGoon, Mark R Nicolls, Roham T Zamanian

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00370214 (REVEAL Registry™), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00370214 completednot on this map

REVEAL Registry™: Registry to Evaluate Early And Long-term PAH Disease Management

TypeobservationalSponsorActelionRan2006 to 2012Enrolled3,515ConditionsPulmonary Hypertension
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Application of Metabolomics across the Spectrum of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Review
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lorinda ChungDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Veteran Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA. Electronic address: shauwei@stanford.edu.
Harrison W FarberDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Raymond BenzaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA.
Dave P MillerICON Clinical Research, San Francisco, CA.
Lori ParsonsICON Clinical Research, San Francisco, CA.
Paul M HassounDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Michael McGoonDivision of Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mark R NicollsDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, Vera Moulton Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Stanford, CA, Veteran Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA.
Roham T ZamanianDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, Vera Moulton Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Stanford, CA.
Pinnacle Clinical Research · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USAllegheny General Hospital · USBoston University · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USStanford University · US

Funding

An Autoimmune Basis for Pulmonary Hypertension.R01HL082662 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NICOLLS, MARK ROBERT · 2006 to 2009
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc-APAH) experience higher mortality rates than patients with idiopathic disease and those with other connective tissue diseases (CTD-APAH). We sought to identify unique predictors of mortality associated with SSc-APAH in the CTD-APAH population.

methodsThe Registry to Evaluate Early and Long-Term PAH Management (REVEAL Registry) is a multicenter, prospective US-based registry of patients with previously and newly diagnosed (enrollment within 90 days of diagnostic right-sided heart catheterization) PAH. Cox regression models evaluated all previously identified candidate predictors of mortality in the overall REVEAL Registry population to identify significant predictors of mortality in the SSc-APAH (n = 500) vs non-SSc-CTD-APAH (n = 304) populations.

resultsThree-year survival rates in the previously diagnosed and newly diagnosed SSc-APAH group were 61.4% ± 2.7% and 51.2% ± 4.0%, respectively, compared with 80.9% ± 2.7% and 76.4% ± 4.6%, respectively, in the non-SSc-CTD-APAH group (P < .001). In multivariate analyses, men aged > 60 years, systolic BP (SBP) ≤ 110 mm Hg, 6-min walk distance (6MWD) < 165 m, mean right atrial pressure (mRAP) > 20 mm Hg within 1 year, and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) > 32 Wood units remained unique predictors of mortality in the SSc-APAH group; 6MWD ≥ 440 m was protective in the non-SSc-CTD-APAH group, but not the SSc-APAH group.

conclusionsPatients with SSc-APAH have higher mortality rates than patients with non-SSc-CTD-APAH. Identifying patients with SSc-APAH who are at a particularly high risk of death, including elderly men and patients with low baseline SBP or 6MWD, or markedly elevated mRAP or PVR, will enable physicians to identify patients who may benefit from closer monitoring and more aggressive treatment. TRIAL REGISTRY: ClinicalTrials.gov; No.: NCT00370214; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathRegistriesAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceCardiac CatheterizationCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisPredictive Value of TestsProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID24992469
PMCPMC4251613
OpenAlexW2086531073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.