Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24992093›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi conceals the invasion-associated type three secretion system from the innate immune system by gene regulation.

Sebastian E Winter, Maria G Winter, Victor Poon, A Marijke Keestra, Torsten Sterzenbach, Franziska Faber, Luciana F Costa, Fabiane Cassou, Erica A Costa, Geraldo E S Alves and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Infection biology ofEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Evolution of Salmonella within Hosts.Trends in microbiology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sebastian E WinterDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Maria G WinterDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Victor PoonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
A Marijke KeestraDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Torsten SterzenbachDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Franziska FaberDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Luciana F CostaDepartamento de Patologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fabiane CassouDepartamento de Clinica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Erica A CostaDepartamento de Clinica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Geraldo E S AlvesDepartamento de Clinica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Tatiane A PaixãoDepartamento de Patologia Geral, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renato L SantosDepartamento de Clinica e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andreas J BäumlerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
University of California, Davis · USUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

Virulence Factors of SalmonellaR01AI044170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI BAUMLER, ANDREAS J · 1999 to 2022
$8.5M
Salmonella Host interactionsR37AI044170 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Andreas J Baumler, Renee M Tsolis · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Nitrate respiration by Salmonella during gut inflammationR21AI103248 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WINTER, SEBASTIAN E · 2013 to 2014
$422k
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR012088 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CURRY, FITZ-ROY E · 1996 to 1996
–
Intramural NIH HHSNCRR NIH HHS C06 RR012088NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR12088-01NIAID NIH HHS AI044170NIAID NIH HHS AI103248NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044170NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI103248NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI044170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delivery of microbial products into the mammalian cell cytosol by bacterial secretion systems is a strong stimulus for triggering pro-inflammatory host responses. Here we show that Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi), the causative agent of typhoid fever, tightly regulates expression of the invasion-associated type III secretion system (T3SS-1) and thus fails to activate these innate immune signaling pathways. The S. Typhi regulatory protein TviA rapidly repressed T3SS-1 expression, thereby preventing RAC1-dependent, RIP2-dependent activation of NF-κB in epithelial cells. Heterologous expression of TviA in S. enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) suppressed T3SS-1-dependent inflammatory responses generated early after infection in animal models of gastroenteritis. These results suggest that S. Typhi reduces intestinal inflammation by limiting the induction of pathogen-induced processes through regulation of virulence gene expression.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsBacterial Secretion SystemsCattleDisease Models, AnimalGastroenteritisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHeLa CellsHumansMiceSalmonella typhiTyphoid FeverVirulence FactorsBacterial Secretion SystemsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24992093
PMCPMC4081808
OpenAlexW2086063317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.