Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24991871›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2014

Chronic aldosterone administration causes Nox2-mediated increases in reactive oxygen species production and endothelial dysfunction in the cerebral circulation.

Sophocles Chrissobolis, Grant R Drummond, Frank M Faraci, Christopher G Sobey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A modifiable driver of dementia: cognitive impairment in primary aldosteronism.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Cardiovascular aging: spotlight on mitochondria.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Interspecies and regional variability of alcohol action on large cerebral arteries: regulation by KCNMB1 proteins.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Oxidative Regulation of Vascular CaAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Microvascular changes that stagger the mind.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Endothelial Dysfunction in Primary Aldosteronism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sophocles ChrissobolisaVascular Biology & Immunopharmacology Group, Department of Pharmacology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia bDepartments of Internal Medicine and Pharmacology, Cardiovascular Center, The University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine cIowa City Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Grant R Drummond
Frank M Faraci
Christopher G Sobey
Monash University · AUGTx (United States) · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vascular Protection During HypertensionP01HL062984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LENTZ, STEVEN R · 2000 to 2015
$22.2M
Transgenic and knockout animalP01NS024621 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SANFORD, L PHILLIP · 1987 to 2012
$14.9M
Regulation of Cerebral Blood Flow by Acid-Sensing Ion Channels (ASICs)R01HL113863 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FARACI, FRANK M, WEMMIE, JOHN A · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Role of PPAR-gamma in Cerebral EndotheliumI01BX001399 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FARACI, FRANK M · 2013 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001399NHLBI NIH HHS HL-113863NHLBI NIH HHS HL-62984NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL062984NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113863NINDS NIH HHS NS-24621NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS024621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAn elevated plasma aldosterone level is an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Although excess aldosterone promotes cardiovascular disease, no studies have examined the effect of increased plasma aldosterone on the cerebral circulation. A major source of vascular reactive oxygen species (ROS) during cardiovascular disease is the NADPH oxidases. Because Nox2-containing NADPH oxidase (Nox2 oxidase) is highly expressed in the cerebral endothelium, we postulated that it might contribute to ROS generation and vascular dysfunction in response to aldosterone. Here, we examined the effect of aldosterone and Nox2 oxidase on ROS production and endothelial dysfunction in the cerebral circulation, and whether the effects of aldosterone are exacerbated in aged mice. METHODS AND

resultsIn adult (average age ∼24-25 weeks) wild-type and Nox2-deficient (Nox2(/y)) mice, neither vehicle nor aldosterone (0.28  mg/kg per day for 14 days) affected blood pressure (measured using tail-cuff). By contrast, aldosterone treatment reduced dilation of the basilar artery (measured using myography) to the endothelium-dependent agonist acetylcholine in wild-type mice (P < 0.05), but had no such effect in Nox2(/y) mice (P > 0.05). Aldosterone increased basal and phorbol dibutyrate-stimulated superoxide production (measured using L-012-enhanced chemiluminesence) in cerebral arteries from wild-type but not from Nox2(/y) mice. In aged wild-type mice (average age ∼70 weeks), aldosterone treatment increased blood pressure, but had a similar effect on cerebral artery superoxide levels as in adult wild-type mice.

conclusionThese data indicate that Nox2 oxidase mediates aldosterone-induced increases in ROS production and endothelial dysfunction in cerebral arteries from adult mice independently of blood pressure changes. Aldosterone-induced hypertension is augmented during aging.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAldosteroneAnimalsBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCerebral ArteriesCerebrovascular CirculationEndothelium, VascularLuminolMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRisk FactorsAldosteroneCybb protein, mouseL 012LuminolMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID24991871
PMCPMC4151299
OpenAlexW2045986337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.