Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24991198›Full record

ReviewRadiology and oncology2014

Prevalence and malignancy risk of focal colorectal incidental uptake detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT: a meta-analysis.

Giorgio Treglia, Silvia Taralli, Marco Salsano, Barbara Muoio, Ramin Sadeghi, Luca Giovanella

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Radiology and oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Physiological distribution ofThe journal of spinal cord medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Prevalence and risk of malignancy of focal incidental uptake detected by fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the parotid gland: a meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2015
    Pooled it
  5. Beyond the Primary Tumor: Malignancy Risk and Evaluation Strategies forMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Definitions of Incidental [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. The Diagnostic Yield of [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical significance ofJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
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  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Can physiologic colonic [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Prevalence and Clinical Significance of Incidental FocalMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Incidental analWorld journal of clinical cases · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giorgio TregliaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET/CT Center, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Silvia TaralliInstitute of Nuclear Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Marco SalsanoInstitute of Radiology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Barbara MuoioSchool of Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Ramin SadeghiNuclear Medicine Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad.
Luca GiovanellaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and PET/CT Center, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to meta-analyze published data about prevalence and malignancy risk of focal colorectal incidentalomas (FCIs) detected by Fluorine-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography or positron emission tomography/computed tomography ((18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT).

methodsA comprehensive computer literature search of studies published through July 31(st) 2012 regarding FCIs detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT was performed. Pooled prevalence of patients with FCIs and risk of malignant or premalignant FCIs after colonoscopy or histopathology verification were calculated. Furthermore, separate calculations for geographic areas were performed. Finally, average standardized uptake values (SUV) in malignant, premalignant and benign FCIs were reported.

resultsThirty-two studies comprising 89,061 patients evaluated by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT were included. The pooled prevalence of FCIs detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT was 3.6% (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 2.6-4.7%). Overall, 1,044 FCIs detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT underwent colonoscopy or histopathology evaluation. Pooled risk of malignant or premalignant lesions was 68% (95% CI: 60-75%). Risk of malignant and premalignant FCIs in Asia-Oceania was lower compared to that of Europe and America. A significant overlap in average SUV was found between malignant, premalignant and benign FCIs.

conclusionsFCIs are observed in a not negligible number of patients who undergo (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT studies with a high risk of malignant or premalignant lesions. SUV is not reliable as a tool to differentiate between malignant, premalignant and benign FCIs. Further investigation is warranted whenever FCIs are detected by (18)F-FDG-PET or PET/CT.

Indexed as

colonic uptakecolorectal cancerfluorodeoxyglucosefocal uptakeincidentalomaPET/CT

Identifiers

PMID24991198
PMCPMC4078042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.