Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24991186›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2014

New ZNF644 mutations identified in patients with high myopia.

Xinying Xiang, Tianyun Wang, Ping Tong, Yunping Li, Hui Guo, Anran Wan, Lu Xia, Yanling Liu, Ying Li, Qi Tian and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evaluation ofEye and vision (London, England) · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Oxidative stress in myopia.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xinying XiangThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China ; School of Life Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Tianyun WangThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ping TongDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yunping LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui GuoThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China ; School of Life Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Anran WanThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lu XiaThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yanling LiuThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ying LiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Qi TianThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lu ShenThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xinzhang CaiThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lei TianThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xuemin JinThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Kun XiaThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China ; School of Life Science, Central South University, Changsha, China ; Key Laboratory of Medical Information Research (Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhengmao HuThe State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, Changsha, China ; School of Life Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMyopia, or near-sightedness, is one of the most common human visual impairments worldwide, and high myopia is one of the leading causes of blindness. In this study, we investigated the mutation spectrum of ZNF644, a causative gene for autosomal dominant high myopia, in a high-myopia cohort from a Chinese population.

methodsDNA was isolated with the standard proteinase K digestion and phenol-chloroform method from a case cohort of 186 subjects diagnosed with high myopia (spherical refractive error equal or less than -6.00 diopters). Sanger sequencing was performed to find potential mutations in all coding exons, flanking splicing sites, and untranslated regions (UTRs) of ZNF644 (NM_201269). Identified novel variants were further screened in 526 ethnically matched normal controls. Functional prediction and conservation analysis were performed using ANNOVAR.

resultsFive novel variants were identified. Three are missense (c.1201A>G:p.T401A, c.2867C>G:p.T956S, c.3833A>G:p.E1278G), one is synonymous (c.2565A>G:p.T855T), and one (c.-219C>A) is located in the 5' UTR. Functional prediction indicates that c.3833A>G:p.E1278G was predicted to be damaging by SIFT and Polyphen2. Conservation analysis using PhyloP and GERP++ indicate all of the missense variants are highly conserved. None of these novel mutations was identified in 526 normal controls.

conclusionsZNF644 is associated with high myopia in a cohort from a Chinese population. ZNF644 mutations have a minor contribution to the genetic etiology of high myopia.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAmino Acid SequenceChildChild, PreschoolDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataMutationMyopiaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscription FactorsZNF644 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24991186
PMCPMC4077594
OpenAlexW1619101203

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.