Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24991003›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2014

Late endosomal trafficking of alternative serotype adenovirus vaccine vectors augments antiviral innate immunity.

Jeffrey E Teigler, Jonathan C Kagan, Dan H Barouch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey E TeiglerCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jonathan C KaganDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dan H BarouchCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, USA dbarouch@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Preclinical Evaluation of Novel Adenovirus Prime-Boost HIV-1 VaccineU19AI078526 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2008 to 2012
$44.0M
Preclinical Evaluation of Novel Ad/MVA and Ad/Protein HIV-1 VaccinesU19AI096040 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SEAMAN, MICHAEL SCOTT · 2012 to 2016
$18.0M
NIAID NIH HHS AI078526NIAID NIH HHS AI096040NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI078526NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledAdenovirus (Ad) vaccine vectors have found widespread use as vaccine platforms against multiple infections and cancers, and multiple serotypes have been shown to differ significantly in their biological properties and immune phenotypes. Our laboratory and others have previously described differential innate immune stimulation elicited by various Ad serotypes. Here, we show that Ad serotype 5 (Ad5) traffics rapidly to the nucleus following infection, whereas Ad35 and Ad26 accumulate in late endosomes 2 to 8 h postinfection. Innate immune cytokine elicitation by all Ad serotypes was abrogated by blockade of endosomal acidification, cathepsin B, and caspase 1, suggesting that virus interactions with acid-dependent sensors, such as Toll-like receptor- and cathepsin-dependent inflammasome activation in late endosomes, may trigger innate immunity. These data suggest a mechanism by which Ad vectors from various serotypes differentially trigger innate antiviral pathways via distinct intracellular trafficking to late endosomes. IMPORTANCE: Adenoviruses (Ad) are widely used for vaccination and gene therapy applications. Importantly, Ad vectors have been shown to differ significantly in their innate immune profiles both in vivo and in vitro. The molecular mechanism that underlies these observed differences has important implications for the development of improved vaccines. In this study, we propose a mechanism in which the degree of late endosomal trafficking of Ad vectors results in differential stimulation of late endosomal pattern recognition receptors.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanEndosomesGenetic VectorsHumansSerogroup

Identifiers

PMID24991003
PMCPMC4178875
OpenAlexW2118704936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.