ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2014
The CNS glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor in the control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis.
Review in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bile acid mediated effects on gut integrity and performance of early-weaned piglets.BMC veterinary research · 2015Trial
- Potential Neuroprotective Role of GLP-2 in Alzheimer's Disease: Clinical Observations, Mechanistic Insights, and Comparison with GLP-1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- GLP-2 alleviates postmenopausal osteoporosis by acting on osteoblasts through the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 signalling pathway to downregulate FGF23 expression.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Article
- Transformer-based InsightGWAS improves GERD genetic discovery via pretraining on GWAS for major depressive disorder.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Contribution of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide to the Depressant Effects of Glucagon-like Peptide-2 on Neurally Induced Contractile Responses in Mouse Ileal Preparations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The Possible Involvement of Glucagon-like Peptide-2 in the Regulation of Food Intake through the Gut-Brain Axis.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Glucagon-like Peptide-2 Depresses Ileal Contractility in Preparations from Mice through Opposite Modulatory Effects on Nitrergic and Cholinergic Neurotransmission.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- GLP-2 regulation of intestinal lipid handling.Frontiers in physiology · 2024Review
- Applications of Enteroendocrine Cells (EECs) Hormone: Applicability on Feed Intake and Nutrient Absorption in Chickens.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Review
- Expression, Purification and Characterization of Functional Teduglutide Using GST Fusion System in Prokaryotic Cells.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2023Article
- Progress in Research on the Alleviation of Glucose Metabolism Disorders in Type 2 Diabetes UsingNutrients · 2022Review
- Flaxseed Polysaccharide Alters Colonic Gene Expression of Lipid Metabolism and Energy Metabolism in Obese Rats.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Neurohormonal Changes in the Gut-Brain Axis and Underlying Neuroendocrine Mechanisms following Bariatric Surgery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Effects of the POMC System on Glucose Homeostasis and Potential Therapeutic Targets for Obesity and Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022Review
- Glucose and Several Mitogenic Agents Modulate the Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 Receptor Expression in Cultured Rat Astrocytes.Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports · 2022Article
- Gene expression in the dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortices implicates immune-related gene networks in PTSD.Neurobiology of stress · 2021Article
- Changes in glucagon-like peptide 1 and 2 levels in people with obesity after a diet-induced weight-loss intervention are related to a specific microbiota signature: A prospective cohort study.Clinical and translational medicine · 2021Article
- Methylation Status ofJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2021Observational
- Distinct peripheral blood monocyte and neutrophil transcriptional programs following intracerebral hemorrhage and different etiologies of ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021Article
- Berberine Slows the Progression of Prediabetes to Diabetes in Zucker Diabetic Fatty Rats by Enhancing Intestinal Secretion of Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 and Improving the Gut Microbiota.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The gut-brain axis plays a key role in the control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis. In response to luminal stimulation of macronutrients and microbiota-derived metabolites (secondary bile acids and short chain fatty acids), glucagon-like peptides (GLP-1 and -2) are cosecreted from endocrine L cells in the gut and coreleased from preproglucagonergic neurons in the brain stem. Glucagon-like peptides are proposed as key mediators for bariatric surgery-improved glycemic control and energy balance. Little is known about the GLP-2 receptor (Glp2r)-mediated physiological roles in the control of food intake and glucose homeostasis, yet Glp1r has been studied extensively. This review will highlight the physiological relevance of the central nervous system (CNS) Glp2r in the control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis and focuses on cellular mechanisms underlying the CNS Glp2r-mediated neural circuitry and intracellular PI3K signaling pathway. New evidence (obtained from Glp2r tissue-specific KO mice) indicates that the Glp2r in POMC neurons is essential for suppressing feeding behavior, gastrointestinal motility, and hepatic glucose production. Mice with Glp2r deletion selectively in POMC neurons exhibit hyperphagic behavior, accelerated gastric emptying, glucose intolerance, and hepatic insulin resistance. GLP-2 differentially modulates postsynaptic membrane excitability of hypothalamic POMC neurons in Glp2r- and PI3K-dependent manners. GLP-2 activates the PI3K-Akt-FoxO1 signaling pathway in POMC neurons by Glp2r-p85α interaction. Intracerebroventricular GLP-2 augments glucose tolerance, suppresses glucose production, and enhances insulin sensitivity, which require PI3K (p110α) activation in POMC neurons. Thus, the CNS Glp2r plays a physiological role in the control of food intake and glucose homeostasis. This review will also discuss key questions for future studies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.