Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24990514›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2014

Functional characteristics of cancer stem cells and their role in drug resistance of prostate cancer.

Viviana Castillo, Rodrigo Valenzuela, Christian Huidobro, Hector R Contreras, Enrique A Castellon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stemness reducible effects of glyasperin A against NCCIT teratocarcinomas.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. EMT and cancer stem cells: Drivers of therapy resistance and promising therapeutic targets.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2025
    Review
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  14. Molecular mechanisms of docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viviana CastilloLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Andrology, Physiology and Biophysics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Rodrigo ValenzuelaLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Andrology, Physiology and Biophysics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Christian HuidobroUrology Service, Clinical Hospital, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Hector R ContrerasLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Andrology, Physiology and Biophysics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Enrique A CastellonLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Andrology, Physiology and Biophysics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
University of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have the ability to self-renew and differentiate to give rise to heterogeneous phenotype of the tumor cells. It is believed that these cells are involved in metastasis, recurrence and therapy resistance in various cancers. CSCs have been identified in prostate cancer (PCa), one of the most diagnosed malignancies in men over the world, for which chemotherapy resistance is a major problem in the treatment of castration-resistant advanced stages. Molecular signatures, gene expression and functional features have been reported for PCa CSCs. Most data come from cell lines which may not represent the actual tumor. In the present work, a CSCs enriched population obtained from PCa explants was functionally characterized and analyzed for drug resistance. Tumorsphere cultures positive for ABCG2 transporter, CD133, CD44, cytokeratins 5 and 18 (CK5 and CK18) and negatives for androgen receptor (AR) and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) showed higher clonogenic capacity, holoclone-forming ability, colony-forming capacity in soft agar and lower proliferative and apoptotic rate than control adherent cell cultures. Furthermore, exposing tumorsphere cultures to ABCG2 substrate drugs resulted in a high survival rate compared with control PCa cells. This high drug resistance was decreased using a selective inhibitor of ABCG2. According to these results, tumorspheres from PCa explants showed a functional stem phenotype and a marked drug resistance, probably mediated by high expression of the ABCG2 transporter, which might be considered as a suitable therapeutic target for CSCs.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Biomarkers, TumorDaunorubicinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndolesMaleNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsProstatic NeoplasmsSpheroids, CellularTopotecanTumor Cells, CulturedABCG2 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Biomarkers, TumorDaunorubicinIndolesNeoplasm ProteinsTopotecantryptoquivaline

Identifiers

PMID24990514
PMCPMC4121425
OpenAlexW2120512752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.