Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24990421›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human hypertension2015

Effect of early exercise engagement on arterial stiffness in patients diagnosed with a transient ischaemic attack.

B Woolley, L Stoner, S Lark, L Wong, J Lanford, J Faulkner

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human hypertension, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B WoolleySchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
L StonerSchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
S LarkSchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
L WongInternal Medicine, Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand.
J LanfordNeurology Department, Wellington Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand.
J FaulknerSchool of Sport and Exercise, Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand.
Massey University · NZWellington Hospital · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of regular exercise participation on common carotid artery stiffness in patients recently diagnosed with transient ischaemic attack (TIA). A total of 21 male and 4 female participants (mean±s.d.; 66±12 years, 1.72±0.07 m, 85.5±12.4 kg), recruited within 2 weeks of TIA diagnosis, completed a risk stratification assessment (including fasting blood glucose, cholesterol), a health history questionnaire and underwent measures of arterial stiffness (compliance and distensibility). Participants were then randomized to either an exercise (EX; 8-week intervention) or a usual-care control (CON) condition. Identical measures were obtained post intervention. Within-subject, repeated measures analysis of variance, with Condition as the between-subject factor (EX and CON), was used to assess measures of arterial stiffness at the baseline and postintervention assessment. Results revealed a significant interaction whereby an increase in compliance (0.71±0.24 vs. 0.83±0.28 mm2 kPa(-1), P=0.048, partial η2=0.159) and distensibility (15.98±5.95 vs. 19.49±6.60 10(-3) kPa(-1), P=0.023, partial η2=0.204) was observed for EX but not for CON. The present study has demonstrated that engagement in exercise soon after TIA diagnosis leads to improved large artery health. These improvements in vascular health may reduce the risk of an ensuing or recurring cardio- or cerebrovascular event.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyVascular StiffnessAgedAged, 80 and overCarotid Artery, CommonComplianceFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID24990421
OpenAlexW2052296768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.