Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24990403›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2014

Role of [¹⁸F]FDG PET in prediction of KRAS and EGFR mutation status in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Carlos Caicedo, Maria Jose Garcia-Velloso, Maria Dolores Lozano, Tania Labiano, Carmen Vigil Diaz, Jose Maria Lopez-Picazo, Alfonso Gurpide, Javier J Zulueta, Javier Zulueta, Jose Angel Richter Echevarria and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. CanBMJ open · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. ExplainableJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Subregion-specificAmerican journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  9. Ability ofCancers · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. OptimalFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  13. Combination ofKorean journal of radiology · 2022
    Article
  14. The predictive value ofTranslational cancer research · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Evolutionary dynamics at the tumor edge reveal metabolic imaging biomarkers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Standardized uptake value (SUVCancer biology & therapy · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Zulueta, Javier [corrected to Zulueta, Javier J]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carlos CaicedoNuclear Medicine Department, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, Avda. Pio XII 36, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.
Maria Jose Garcia-Velloso
Maria Dolores Lozano
Tania Labiano
Carmen Vigil Diaz
Jose Maria Lopez-Picazo
Alfonso Gurpide
Javier J Zulueta
Javier Zulueta
Jose Angel Richter Echevarria
Jose Luis Perez Gracia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe tumour molecular profile predicts the activity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, tissue availability and tumour heterogeneity limit its assessment. We evaluated whether [(18)F]FDG PET might help predict KRAS and EFGR mutation status in NSCLC.

methodsBetween January 2005 and October 2011, 340 NSCLC patients were tested for KRAS and EGFR mutation status. We identified patients with stage III and IV disease who had undergone [(18)F]FDG PET/CT scanning for initial staging. SUVpeak, SUVmax and SUVmean of the single hottest tumour lesions were calculated, and their association with KRAS and EGFR mutation status was assessed. A receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and a multivariate analysis (including SUVmean, gender, age and AJCC stage) were performed to identify the potential value of [(18)F]FDG PET/CT for predicting KRAS mutation.

resultsFrom 102 patients staged using [(18)F]FDG PET/CT, 28 (27%) had KRAS mutation (KRAS+), 22 (22%) had EGFR mutation (EGFR+) and 52 (51%) had wild-type KRAS and EGFR profiles (WT). KRAS+ patients showed significantly higher [(18)F]FDG uptake than EGFR+ and WT patients (SUVmean 9.5, 5.7 and 6.6, respectively; p < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in [(18)F]FDG uptake between EGFR+ patients and WT patients. ROC curve analysis for KRAS mutation status discrimination yielded an area under the curve of 0.740 for SUVmean (p < 0.001). The multivariate analysis showed a sensitivity and specificity of 78.6% and 62.2%, respectively, and the AUC was 0.773.

conclusionNSCLC patients with tumours harbouring KRAS mutations showed significantly higher [(18)F]FDG uptake than WT patients, as assessed in terms of SUVpeak, SUVmax and SUVmean. A multivariate model based on age, gender, AJCC stage and SUVmean might be used as a predictive marker of KRAS mutation status in patients with stage III or IV NSCLC.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18MutationPositron-Emission TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)EGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsFluorodeoxyglucose F18KRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.