Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24990400›Full record

ArticleSexual health2014

Parents' views on human papillomavirus vaccination for sexually transmissible infection prevention: a qualitative study.

Linda M Niccolai, Caitlin E Hansen, Marisol Credle, Sheryl A Ryan, Eugene D Shapiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linda M NiccolaiYale School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Caitlin E HansenYale School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, New Haven, CT06520, USA.
Marisol CredleYale School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Sheryl A RyanYale School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, New Haven, CT06520, USA.
Eugene D ShapiroYale School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.

Funding

YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Using Coincidence Analysis to Investigate Factors Affecting PrEP Initiation and Continuation in Southern ending the Epidemic CountiesP30MH062294 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 2001 to 2026
$48.5M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramKL2TR000140 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$2.9M
Research Training in Pediatric Infectious DiseasesT32AI007210 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MURRAY, THOMAS SCOT, SHAPIRO, EUGENE DAVID · 1986 to 2023
$2.6M
The Effectiveness of Vaccines in Clinical PracticeK24RR022477 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHAPIRO, EUGENE DAVID · 2006 to 2010
$760k
Disparities in HPV vaccine completion: Identifying and quantifying the barriersR21CA163160 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NICCOLAI, LINDA M · 2013 to 2014
$406k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000140NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCI NIH HHS R21 CA163160NCRR NIH HHS K24 RR022477NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007210NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledBackground Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmissible infection (STI) in the United States (US) and an important cause of several cancers. Vaccines that prevent HPV infections are now recommended for routine use in adolescents but coverage remains suboptimal in the US. Because they are often promoted as cancer prevention vaccines, little is known about parents' views on vaccination for prevention of an STI.

methodsIn this qualitative study, parents and caregivers of children ages 10-18 years completed an in-depth interview. Participants (n=38) were recruited from an urban hospital-based primary care centre serving a low-income population in the north-eastern US during May 2013-February 2014. Interviews were transcribed and coded using a thematic content approach.

resultsFive major themes emerged with relevance to the topic of HPV vaccination for STI prevention: (1) low awareness of HPV as an STI; (2) favourable opinions about STI prevention messages for vaccination, including at young ages; (3) salience of sexual mode of transmission, given the unpredictability of adolescent sexual behaviour and high rates of other STIs and teen pregnancy; (4) recognition that sexual health is a topic of conversation between adolescents and health care providers; and(5) relevance of personal experience.

conclusionsDiscussing STI prevention in the context of HPV vaccination appears to be well accepted by urban, low-income minority families. In addition to providing information on cancer prevention, these messages may help to raise awareness, acceptability and uptake of HPV vaccines.

Identifiers

PMID24990400
PMCPMC4483512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.