Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24989173›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2014

Pathogenic influenza B virus in the ferret model establishes lower respiratory tract infection.

Stephen S H Huang, David Banner, Stephane G Paquette, Alberto J Leon, Alyson A Kelvin, David J Kelvin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Development and Effects of Influenza Antiviral Drugs.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Original antigenic sin priming of influenza virus hemagglutinin stalk antibodies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephen S H HuangDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
David BannerDivision of Experimental Therapeutics, Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Stephane G PaquetteInstitute of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alberto J LeonDivision of Experimental Therapeutics, Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alyson A KelvinImmune Diagnostics & Research, Toronto, ON, Canada.
David J KelvinInternational Institute of Infection and Immunity, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, PR China.

Funding

Omics-Based Predictive Modeling of Age-Dependent Outcome to Influenza InfectionU01AI111598 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GHEDIN, ELODIE · 2013 to 2017
$13.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI111598NIAID NIH HHS UO1AI111598-01PHS HHS NIH0038591(123721-3)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza B viruses have become increasingly more prominent during influenza seasons. Influenza B infection is typically considered a mild disease and receives less attention than influenza A, but has been causing 20 to 50 % of the total influenza incidence in several regions around the world. Although there is increasing evidence of mid to lower respiratory tract diseases such as bronchitis and pneumonia in influenza B patients, little is known about the pathogenesis of recent influenza B viruses. Here we investigated the clinical and pathological profiles of infection with strains representing the two current co-circulating B lineages (B/Yamagata and B/Victoria) in the ferret model. Specifically, we studied two B/Victoria (B/Brisbane/60/2008 and B/Bolivia/1526/2010) and two B/Yamagata (B/Florida/04/2006 and B/Wisconsin/01/2010) strain infections in ferrets and observed strain-specific but not lineage-specific pathogenicity. We found B/Brisbane/60/2008 caused the most severe clinical illness and B/Brisbane/60/2008 and the B/Yamagata strains instigated pathology in the middle to lower respiratory tract. Importantly, B/Brisbane/60/2008 established efficient lower respiratory tract infection with high viral burden. Our phylogenetic analyses demonstrate profound reassortment among recent influenza B viruses, which indicates the genetic make-up of B/Brisbane/60/2008 differs from the other strains. This may explain the pathogenicity difference post-infection in ferrets.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFerretsHumansInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRespiratory Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID24989173
PMCPMC4165929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.