Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24988275›Full record

ArticleACS nano2014

Injectable graphene oxide/hydrogel-based angiogenic gene delivery system for vasculogenesis and cardiac repair.

Arghya Paul, Anwarul Hasan, Hamood Al Kindi, Akhilesh K Gaharwar, Vijayaraghava T S Rao, Mehdi Nikkhah, Su Ryon Shin, Dorothee Krafft, Mehmet R Dokmeci, Dominique Shum-Tim and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
24.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 531 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Recent Advances in Aptamer-Based Applications in Cardiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Essential information about nanotechnology in cardiology.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Arghya PaulBiomaterials Innovation Research Center, Division of Biomedical Engineering, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School , 65 Landsdowne Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Anwarul Hasan
Hamood Al Kindi
Akhilesh K Gaharwar
Vijayaraghava T S Rao
Mehdi Nikkhah
Su Ryon Shin
Dorothee Krafft
Mehmet R Dokmeci
Dominique Shum-Tim
Ali Khademhosseini
Innovation Research Center · USRoyal Victoria Hospital · CABrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USMcGill University · CATexas A&M University · US

Funding

Microengineered Osteons for Bone Tissue EngineeringR01AR057837 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI YANG, YUNZHI · 2010 to 2018
$5.1M
3D combinatorial microenvironments for effective cell based therapyR01HL099073 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHADEMHOSSEINI, ALI, LIAO, RONGLIH · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
Microfabricated Vascularized 3D Tissue Engineered ConstructsR01HL092836 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHADEMHOSSEINI, ALI · 2008 to 2012
$2.4M
Microengineered environments for epithelial-mesenchymal interactions (SysCODE 7RL1DE019024 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHADEMHOSSEINI, ALI · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Engineering Vascularized Bone Tissues By Microfabrication And ScaffoldingR01DE021468 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI YANG, YUNZHI · 2011 to 2014
$1.8M
A Microfabrication Platform for Direct Printing Vascularized Functional Tissue CoR01EB012597 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, SHAOCHEN · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
MICROFLUIDIC SYSTEM FOR SCREENING STEM CELL MICROENVIRONMENTSR01EB008392 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHADEMHOSSEINI, ALI · 2009 to 2010
$820k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL092836NHLBI NIH HHS HL099073NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092836NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL099073NIAMS NIH HHS AR057837NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057837NIBIB NIH HHS EB008392NIBIB NIH HHS EB012597NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008392NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB012597NIDCR NIH HHS DE019024NIDCR NIH HHS DE021468NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021468NIDCR NIH HHS RL1 DE019024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop an injectable and biocompatible hydrogel which can efficiently deliver a nanocomplex of graphene oxide (GO) and vascular endothelial growth factor-165 (VEGF) pro-angiogenic gene for myocardial therapy. For the study, an efficient nonviral gene delivery system using polyethylenimine (PEI) functionalized GO nanosheets (fGO) complexed with DNAVEGF was formulated and incorporated in the low-modulus methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) hydrogel to promote controlled and localized gene therapy. It was hypothesized that the fGOVEGF/GelMA nanocomposite hydrogels can efficiently transfect myocardial tissues and induce favorable therapeutic effects without invoking cytotoxic effects. To evaluate this hypothesis, a rat model with acute myocardial infarction was used, and the therapeutic hydrogels were injected intramyocardially in the peri-infarct regions. The secreted VEGF from in vitro transfected cardiomyocytes demonstrated profound mitotic activities on endothelial cells. A significant increase in myocardial capillary density at the injected peri-infarct region and reduction in scar area were noted in the infarcted hearts with fGOVEGF/GelMA treatment compared to infarcted hearts treated with untreated sham, GelMA and DNAVEGF/GelMA groups. Furthermore, the fGOVEGF/GelMA group showed significantly higher (p < 0.05, n = 7) cardiac performance in echocardiography compared to other groups, 14 days postinjection. In addition, no significant differences were noticed between GO/GelMA and non-GO groups in the serum cytokine levels and quantitative PCR based inflammatory microRNA (miRNA) marker expressions at the injected sites. Collectively, the current findings suggest the feasibility of a combined hydrogel-based gene therapy system for ischemic heart diseases using nonviral hybrid complex of fGO and DNA.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsCell ProliferationChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CarriersGraphiteHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateInjectionsMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumNeovascularization, PhysiologicOxidesPolyethyleneimineRatsDrug CarriersGraphiteHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateOxidesPolyethyleneimineVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24988275
PMCPMC4148162
OpenAlexW2139109539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.